P7- Radioactivity Flashcards

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1
Q

Ion

A

The charged particle produced when an atom gains or loses electrons

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2
Q

Ionising power

A

The ability of a radiation to create ions

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3
Q

Ionised

A

When atoms in a substance is exposed to radiation

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4
Q

Penetrating power

A

The ability of radiation to pass through substances

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5
Q

Irradiated

A

A substance which has seven exposed to radiation but is not radioactive

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6
Q

Radioactive contamination

A

When radioisotopes are transferred to an object marking it radioactive

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7
Q

Half-life

A

The time it takes for either of the radioactiveness to halve

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8
Q

Count rate

A

Number of counts per second

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9
Q

Activity

A

The number of radioisotopes to decay per second

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