P7 - Magnetism & Electromagnetism Flashcards

1
Q

A permanent magnet…

A

Produces its own magnetic field

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2
Q

An induced magnet…

A

Is a material that becomes a magnet when it is placed in a magnetic field.

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3
Q

Two unlike poles

A

Attract each other

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4
Q

Two like poles

A

Repel each other.

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5
Q

What forces are produced when magnets are brought together?

A

Unlike poles = repulsion
Like poles = attraction

(Non-contact forces)

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6
Q

A magnetic field is…

A

The region around a magnet where a force acts on another magnet or on a magnetic material.

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7
Q

Describe the evidence that the earths core is magnetic.

A

The compass needle points in the direction of the Earths magnetic field

(North - South direction)

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8
Q

What are the magnetic materials?

A

Iron, steel (alloy of iron), cobalt, nickel.

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