P51-55 Flashcards

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1
Q

Futility

A

n.无用,无益,无价值

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2
Q

Vile

A

a.恶劣的,简陋的,低廉的,卑鄙的

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3
Q

Gracious

A

a.亲切的,高尚的

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4
Q

Courteous

A

a.彬彬有礼,谦恭的

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5
Q

Certitude

A

n.确实,确信

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6
Q

Propitious

A

a.顺利的,适合的,吉祥的,慈悲的

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7
Q

Scorn

A

n. 轻蔑,藐视,嘲笑,被叱责的人

vt. 不屑做

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8
Q

Serendipity

A

n.偶然发现的才能,易遇奇缘的运气

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9
Q

Resolve

A

n. 决定之事,决心
vi. 决定
vt. 使分解,决心,解决

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10
Q

Perfunctory

A

a.敷衍的,循例的,机械性的

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11
Q

Trivial

A

a.琐细的,日常的,不重要的

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12
Q

Unproductive

A

a.无生产的,无出产的,不毛的

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13
Q

Prod

A

n. 刺针,刺棒,签子
vt. 戳,刺,刺激
vi. 戳,刺

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14
Q

Vocalize

A

vt. 使发声,使发成元音

vi. 发声,被发成元音

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15
Q

Permissive

A

a.许可的,获准的

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16
Q

Voluble

A

a.流利的,健谈的

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17
Q

Lurid

A

a.火烧似的,苍白的,华丽而庸俗的,可怕的

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18
Q

Subsidize

A

vt.给予补助金,给予奖助金

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19
Q

Unqualified

A

a.不合格的,无资格的,没有限定的

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20
Q

Apologetic

A

a.道歉的,辩护的

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21
Q

Confer

A

vt. 赠予,协议

vi. 协商

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22
Q

Frugal

A

a.节俭的,朴素的

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23
Q

Acquiesce

A

vi.默许,勉强同意

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24
Q

Renewal

A

n.更新,革新,复兴

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25
Q

Accomplishment

A

n.成就,完成

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26
Q

Economic

A

a.经济上的,实用的,节省的

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27
Q

Agreeable

A

a.愉快的,和蔼可亲的,同意的

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28
Q

Reactive

A

a.反动的,反应性的,反冲的

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29
Q

Plausible

A

n.貌似有道理的

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30
Q

Maternal

A

a.母亲的,母系的,母方的

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31
Q

Vet

A

n. 兽医
vi. 当兽医
vt. 诊断,检审

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32
Q

Shyness

A

n.羞怯,胆怯

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33
Q

Dichotomy

A

n.两分,分裂,二分法

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34
Q

Reciprocate

A

vt.互换,交换,报答,使往复运动

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35
Q

Vibrant

A

a.振动的,战栗的,响亮的,活跃的

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36
Q

Cosmopolitan

A

a.世界主义的,四海为家的,世界性的,国际的

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37
Q

Concise

A

a.简洁的,简明的

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38
Q

Stagnation

A

n.淤塞,停滞,沉滞

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39
Q

Debatable

A

a.可争论的,成问题的,未决定的

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40
Q

Irresponsible

A

a.不负责任的,不可靠的

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41
Q

Regulate

A

vt.有系统地管理,规定,使整齐,调整

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42
Q

Consort

A

n. 配偶,夫妻
vi. 陪伴,结交,符合
vt. 使配对

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43
Q

Smug

A

n. 自命不凡的家伙

a. 自鸣得意的

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44
Q

Extremist

A

n.极端主义者,走极端者

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45
Q

Preventive

A

a. 预防的,妨碍的

n. 防止物,预防方法,预防药

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46
Q

Defer

A

vi. 推迟,延期,听从

vt. 使推迟,使延期

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47
Q

Eulogize

A

vt.称赞,颂扬

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48
Q

Stilted

A

a.不自然的;呆板的

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49
Q

Circumlocution

A

n.婉转曲折的说法

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50
Q

Spareness

A

n.缺乏,贫乏,瘦弱

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51
Q

Deferment

A

n.迁延,延期,展缓

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52
Q

Distract

A

vt.转移,分心

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53
Q

Poignant

A

a.严厉的,尖锐的,剧烈的,令人痛苦的

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54
Q

Robust

A

a.健康的,强健的,粗野的,坚定的

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55
Q

Indiscernible

A

a.难识别的,看不见的

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56
Q

Exclusive

A

a.独占的,唯一的,排外的

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57
Q

Catastrophic

A

a.悲惨的,灾难的

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58
Q

Anticipation

A

n.预期,预料

59
Q

Erode

A

vt. 腐蚀,侵蚀

vi. 受腐蚀

60
Q

Depict

A

vt.描述,描写

61
Q

Phobic

A

a.病态性恐惧的

62
Q

Confusion

A

n.混乱,混淆,无秩序

63
Q

Rejection

A

n.拒绝,抛弃,驳回

64
Q

Palpable

A

a.可触知的,明显的

65
Q

Disrepute

A

n.声誉坏,坏批评,不名誉

66
Q

Decimation

A

n.每十人杀一人,大批杀害

67
Q

Presumptuous

A

a.自大的,冒昧的,冒失的

68
Q

Antecedent

A

n. 前情,先行词

a. 在前的,居先的

69
Q

Exacerbate

A

vt.恶化,增剧,激怒,使加剧

70
Q

Inapt

A

a.不适当的,不合宜的,不相配的

71
Q

Inaccessibility

A

n.难接近,难达到,难达成

72
Q

Contrive

A

v.发明,设计,图谋

73
Q

Unpopular

A

a.不受欢迎的,不流行的,名声不佳的

74
Q

Squalid

A

a.肮脏的,污秽的,卑劣的

75
Q

Comparability

A

n.相似性;可比较性

76
Q

Symbolize

A

v.象征,用符号表现

77
Q

Spar

A

n. 争论

vi. 拳斗,争论

78
Q

Subvert

A

vt.推翻,颠覆,毁灭

79
Q

Squalid

A

a.污秽的,肮脏的,卑劣的,可怜的,悲惨的

80
Q

Insolent

A

n. 侮慢无乱的人

a. 粗野的,无礼的,侮慢的

81
Q

Derail

A

vt. 使出轨,困扰

n. 出轨

82
Q

Sensible

A

a.有感觉的,有判断力的,明智的

83
Q

Succinct

A

a.简洁的,紧身的

84
Q

Harangue

A

n.长篇抨击性文章,公共演讲,长篇大论

85
Q

Vitriolic

A

a.刻薄的,硫酸的,像硫酸的

86
Q

Parody

A

n.打油诗文,诙谐的改编诗文,拙劣的模仿

87
Q

Stickler

A

n 争执琐事的人,一丝不苟的人

88
Q

Accusation

A

n.控告,指控,非难

89
Q

Negligence

A

n.疏忽,粗心大意,忽视

90
Q

Incantatory

A

a.咒语的;魔咒的

91
Q

Alleviate

A

vt.减轻,使缓和

92
Q

Kinetic

A

a.运动的,运动引起的,活跃的,动力学的

93
Q

Supercede

A

vt.使先具有,先有好感

94
Q

Regress

A

v.退回,后退,逆行;回归,退步,堕落

95
Q

Holistic

A

a.把事物作为整体看待的,全盘的

96
Q

Barrage

A

n. 弹幕,掩护炮火

vt. 以密集炮火进攻

97
Q

Protest

A

n./vt.反对,抗议

98
Q

Charlatan

A

n.吹牛者

99
Q

Migration

A

n.移民,移往,移动

100
Q

Magnanimity

A

n.宽宏大量

101
Q

Assure

A

vt.保证,确告,担保

102
Q

Experimental

A

a.实验的,根据实验的

103
Q

Guru

A

n.领袖,专家

104
Q

Floridity

A

n.鲜红,红润,华丽,华美;花俏刺目

105
Q

Erudite

A

a.博学的 n.博学者

106
Q

Incompetent

A

a. 无能力的,无力的,不胜任的

n. 无能力者

107
Q

Prolong

A

vt.延长,拖延,拖长

108
Q

Recruit

A

n. 新兵,新会员,补给品

vi. 征募新兵,复原

109
Q

Dominance

A

n.优越,权势;支配;优势

110
Q

Entertain

A

vt. 娱乐,招待,怀抱

vi. 款待

111
Q

Disarm

A

vt. 解除武装,缓和

vi. 放下武器

112
Q

Inviolable

A

a.不可亵渎的,不可侵犯的,神圣的

113
Q

Bombast

A

n.夸大的言辞

114
Q

Meddle

A

vi.干涉,干预,乱搞

115
Q

Implausible

A

a.不像真实的

116
Q

Encroach

A

vi.侵犯,侵蚀,蚕食

117
Q

Formidable

A

a.强大的,可怕的,艰难的

118
Q

Ridicule

A

n. 嘲笑,愚弄,笑柄

vt. 嘲笑,嘲弄,愚弄

119
Q

Desirability

A

n.愿望,希求

120
Q

Ensemble

A

n.全体,合唱曲

121
Q

Disputation

A

n.争论,议论,驳斥

122
Q

Prospect

A

n. 前景
vt. 勘探,寻找
vi. 勘探,有前途

123
Q

Heinous

A

a.可憎的,极恶的

124
Q

Irresolute

A

a.无决断的,优柔寡断的,踌躇不定的

125
Q

Self-critical

A

a.自己批评的,律己严格的

126
Q

Corpulence

A

n.肥胖

127
Q

Cryptic

A

a.秘密的,神秘的,含义模糊的,隐藏的

128
Q

Denude

A

vt.使裸露,剥下,剥夺

129
Q

Plaudit

A

n.拍手喝彩,称赞,赞美

130
Q

Sincerity

A

n.诚实,真实,诚心诚意

131
Q

Faintly

A

ad.微弱地,模糊地,朦胧地

132
Q

Trenchant

A

a.锐利的,尖刻的,苛刻的,清晰的,分明的

133
Q

Configuration

A

n.结构,表面配置,形态,配置

134
Q

Impromptu

A

n. 即席演出,即兴曲
a. 即席的
ad. 即席

135
Q

Venerate

A

vt.尊敬,崇敬,崇拜

136
Q

Complacent

A

a.满足的,自满的,得意的

137
Q

Bountiful

A

a.慷慨的,宽大的

138
Q

Clutter

A

n. 杂乱

vt. 弄乱,混乱

139
Q

Erroneous

A

a.错误的,不正确的

140
Q

Potence

A

n.力量,权力,效力

141
Q

Annotate

A

v.注解,注释

142
Q

Pliant

A

a.易曲折的,柔软的,柔顺的

143
Q

Humbuggery

A

n.欺骗