P5 Forces and Motion Flashcards

1
Q

Definition

Distance
Displacement

A

Distance-How far an object has moved and doesnt involve direction. Scalar
Displacement-Measures distance and direction in a straight line from an objects starting point to their end.

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2
Q

Equation and definiton

Acceleration

A

Acceleration is the change in velocity in a certain amount of time.
a= Change in velocity/time

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3
Q

Uniform acceleration

A

v^2 - u^2= 2as

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4
Q

Newtons 1st/2nd/3rd law

A

1-An object will remain at rest or constant velocity unless acted upon by a resultant force
2-A resultant force will cause an object to acclerate
3-Action and reaction are equal and opposite

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5
Q

Terminal velocity

A

The final velocity you can reach in the air as there is less air resistance.

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6
Q

Factors affecting
Thinking distance
Braking distance

A

Thinking-Tiredness/Drugs/Alcohol
Braking-COndition of brakes/tyres mass of car

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7
Q

Momentum equation

A

P=m x v

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8
Q

Stopping distance

A

This is the distance it takes to stop and is
Stopping=Thinking+braking

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9
Q

Rules of momentum in a close system

A

Momentum before an event=Momentum after an event

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