P5 Flashcards

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1
Q

planets stay in orbit around the sun because of

A

gravitational attraction

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2
Q

what is centripetal force

A

the force that keeps planets in orbit

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3
Q

the larger the mass the greater/smaller the gravitational force

A

greater

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4
Q

the further away an object the greater/smaller the gravitational force

A

smaller

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5
Q

the orbit time for a planet close to the sun is less because (2)

A

the planet travels a shorter distance

the planet travels faster as there is a greater gravitational force

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6
Q

a satellite moves at a

A

tangent (if you don’t know what it is you are dumb)

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7
Q

what is a polar orbit?
How long does a full orbit take?
what is it used for

A

when a satellite orbits above both poles
90 minutes
imageing the earth (short range weather)

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8
Q

geostationary satellites orbit above
how long does a full orbit take
what is it used for

A

the equator
24 hours
communications

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9
Q

why cant geostationary satellites be too close together

A

because there signals will overlap due to diffraction

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10
Q

LOOK AT EQUATION FOR DISTANCE TRAVELED BY SATELITE

A

LOOK AT IT !!!!!!!

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11
Q

REVISE SUVAT EQUATIONS

A

LOOK AT IT!!!!!!

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12
Q

what is the difference between a scalar and a vector

A

a scalar has magnitude only —– 20 m/s

a vector has magnitude and direction —– 20 m/s due north

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13
Q

speed in a direction is called

A

velocity

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14
Q

LOOK AT ADDING NON-LINEAR VETORS

A

LOOK AT IT

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15
Q

if a ball is thrown EXACTLY horizontally (90o) and a the exact copy of that ball was dropped at the same time which one will hit the ground first

A

TRICK QUESTION
they will both hit the ground at the same time
as both balls accelerate towards the ground at the same speed

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16
Q

LOOK AT RESULTANT VELOCITY

A

LOOK AT IT!!!