P4.1 Magnetism Flashcards
Compass
A small magnet that aligns in the Earth’s magnetic field to show its direction
Domain
A model of a magnet which says that it is made of small magnetic regions called domains
Induced magnet
A magnet that it produced when a magnetic material is placed in a magnetic field, which may or may not stay magnetic when the field is removed
Magnetic field lines
Lines that model a magnetic field; denser lines mean a stronger field
Magnetic north pole
The place on the surface if the Earth where a compass points (not the same as geographical north)
Permanent magnet
A magnet that stays magnetic when other magnets, or an electric current, is removed
Solenoid
A coil of wire
Tesla (T)
The unit of magnetic field strength, or magnetic flux density