P3.1.1 Xrays Flashcards

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1
Q

What sort of tissue can Xrays pass through easily / is not absorbed by?

A

Soft Tissue.

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2
Q

What sort of tissue can Xrays not pass through / is absorbed by?

A

Dense Tissue.

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3
Q

How is an image created using Xrays?

A

Photographic paper / CCD is placed behind the body part. Xray that pass through turn it dark creating a negative image of the bones.

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4
Q

Give 2 limitations of Xrays.

A

They are highly ionising so having too many can be harmful and they cannot be used to give a clear image of soft tissue.

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5
Q

What can high energy X-rays also be used for?

A

Killing cancer cells during radiotherapy.

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6
Q

How does a CT scan use Xrays to form a 3d image?

A

Xrays create multiple images “slices” from different angles which are pieced together to form a 3d image. Only CCDs can be used.

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