P3 - Conservation of Energy Flashcards

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1
Q

explain how unwanted energy transfers could be reduced in the gear box

A
  • using lubrication to reduce friction
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2
Q

state what happens to the wasted energy

A

lost to surroundings / dissipated

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3
Q

state two ways the use of coal can be harmful to the environment

A
  • produces carbon monoxide

- produces air pollution

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4
Q

state how energy is stored in a spinning flywheel

A
  • kinetic energy
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5
Q

says one way to increase the amounts of energy stored in the flywheel

A
  • increase the speed of spinning
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6
Q

which is a typical speed for a racing cyclist

A

C - 20

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7
Q

state two non renewable energy sources

A
  1. oil

2. coal

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8
Q

discuss the effects on the environment of 2 predicted changes

A

Change 1:
- biomass increases

Effect on environment :
-reduces greenhouse gases

Change 2:
-natural gas increases

Effect on the environment:
- contributes to global warming

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