P2 - The brain Flashcards
How many hemispheres is the cerebral cortex split into?
2
What are the roles of the cerebral cortex?
Memory, interpreting senses like hearing and vision, language, consciousness and intelligence.
What are the roles of the cerebellum?
Balance, muscle coordination.
What are the roles of the medulla?
Coordinating unconscious activities such as regulating our breathing and heart rate.
Where is the medulla found?
In the brain stem.
What is the role of the hypothalamus?
Regulating our body temperature.
What are the 3 main ways scientists study the brain?
Study people with brain damage.
MRI scans
Electrically stimulating the brain
What are the 3 main reasons why treating the brain is so difficult?
The brain is complex and delicate.
Hard to access and target with medications.
A huge range of things can go wrong from mental illnesses to infection.