p.14 Flashcards
What are some foods rich in vitamin D?
Fish liver oils, liver, egg yolks, fatty fish (such as salmon and tuna)
Vitamin D can also be obtained from sunlight.
What deficiency may occur due to a lack of vitamin D?
Rickets in children
A deficiency can lead to weakened bones and teeth.
What is the function of vitamin D in the body?
Promotes the absorption of calcium and phosphate
Essential for the hardening of bones and development of teeth.
What pigment is converted to vitamin A in the liver?
Carotene
Found in some vegetables and fruits like carrots and sweet potatoes.
Which foods are rich in vitamin A?
Fish liver oils, liver, eggs, milk, dairy products
Important for vision and maintaining healthy skin.
What are the symptoms of vitamin A deficiency?
Poor vision in dim light, night blindness, drying of the cornea and skin, easy infection of the lining of the lungs and trachea
Vitamin A is crucial for maintaining the health of the cornea and skin.
True or False: Vitamin A is necessary for the formation of a pigment in the retina.
True
Fill in the blank: Vitamin D is particularly important for the _______ of bones and development of teeth.
hardening
What is the role of vitamin A in vision?
Necessary for vision in dim light
It helps in the formation of a pigment in the retina.
What are the main components of bones and teeth that vitamin D helps absorb?
Calcium and phosphate