P1.2.2 - Sound and Energy Transfer Flashcards
Which is faster? Sound or light?
Light
What is a vacuum?
Empty space (no particles at all)
Does sound eventually disappear?
No it spreads out as it moves away from the source.
Which medium does sound travel through the slowest?
Air, because the particles are furthest apart.
What is meant by a medium?
A solid/liquid/gas that sound travels through
Sound is a type of…
energy
How is sound able to travel through a medium?
Particles oscillate into nearby particles and pass the oscillations along.
How is sound generated?
By vibrations (oscillations)
Thunder and lightening happen at the same time. Why do we see the lightning before we hear the thunder?
The light from the lightning travels faster than the sound of thunder.
Sound requires a m________ to travel through
medium
Which medium is sound able to travel fastest through?
Solids because the particles are closest together
What is the speed of sound in air?
340 m/s