P1.2.2 - Sound and Energy Transfer Flashcards

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1
Q

Which is faster? Sound or light?

A

Light

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2
Q

What is a vacuum?

A

Empty space (no particles at all)

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3
Q

Does sound eventually disappear?

A

No it spreads out as it moves away from the source.

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4
Q

Which medium does sound travel through the slowest?

A

Air, because the particles are furthest apart.

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5
Q

What is meant by a medium?

A

A solid/liquid/gas that sound travels through

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6
Q

Sound is a type of…

A

energy

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7
Q

How is sound able to travel through a medium?

A

Particles oscillate into nearby particles and pass the oscillations along.

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8
Q

How is sound generated?

A

By vibrations (oscillations)

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9
Q

Thunder and lightening happen at the same time. Why do we see the lightning before we hear the thunder?

A

The light from the lightning travels faster than the sound of thunder.

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10
Q

Sound requires a m________ to travel through

A

medium

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11
Q

Which medium is sound able to travel fastest through?

A

Solids because the particles are closest together

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12
Q

What is the speed of sound in air?

A

340 m/s

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