P11 Speed Flashcards

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1
Q

What factors can affect the speed at which someone walks, runs or cycles?

A

age, fitness, terrain and distance travelled

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2
Q

What are typical speeds of a car?

A

13-30m/s

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3
Q

What are typical speeds of a train?

A

50m/s

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4
Q

What is the typical speed for sound travelling in air

A

330m/s

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5
Q

How can an object be accelerating even if it is travelling at a steady speed

A

if it is changing direction

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6
Q

What is happening to an object of it has a negative acceleration

A

it is slowing down

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7
Q

What information does the gradient of a line in a distance-time graph provide

A

speed

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8
Q

What information does the gradient of a line in a velocity-time graph provide

A

acceleration

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9
Q

What is the acceleration of a free-falling object due to gravity?

A

~ 9.8m/s

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10
Q

What is the general name for the frictional forces an object experiences when moving through a fluid (liquid/gas)?

A

drag

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11
Q

In which direction does the drag on an object always act?

A

in the direction opposite to which it is moving

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