P1.1 - Physical Quantities & Measurement Flashcards
What is a physical quantity? [2]
- can be measured
- can be assigned some units
What is the S.I unit for length? [1]
metre (m)
What is the S.I unit for mass? [1]
kilograms (kg)
What is the S.I unit for time? [1]
seconds (s)
What is the S.I unit for temperature? [1]
degrees celcius, farenheit and kelvin
What is used to measure length? [3]
ruler, scale, measuring tape
What is used to measure mass? [1]
balance
What is used to measure time? [3]
stopwatch, timer, clock
What is used to measure angle? [1]
protractor
What is used to measure volume? [1]
measuring cylinder
What is a vernier calliper? [2]
- equipment
- used to measure to 100cm
What is a micro metre screw gauge? [2]
- equipment
- can measure to 1/100th of a mm
What is a scalar quantity? [2]
it only has magnitudes
What does magnitude mean? [1]
size
What is a vector quantity? [1]
it has magnitude and direction