P1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the wavelength of a wave?

A

The distance between both crests.

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2
Q

Is a sound wave transverse or longitudinal?

A

Transverse.

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3
Q

Is an electromagnetic wave longitudinal or transverse?

A

Longitudinal.

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4
Q

What type of waves cause earthquakes?

A

Seismic waves.

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5
Q

Frequency is measured in hertz..

How do you work out how many metres per second a wave travels using hertz?

A

M/s = Hz/m

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6
Q

What is the model of the solar system with the sun as the centre called?

A

The heliocentric model.

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7
Q

What is the model of the solar system with the Earth as the centre called?

A

The Geocentric model.

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8
Q

What did Galileo notice about Jupiter?

A

It had four moons orbiting around it.

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9
Q

Why was the heliocentric model not accepted as first?

A

The Church did not agree with it

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10
Q

What does refraction of light mean?

A

The beam is changing direction.

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11
Q

What is focal length?

A

The distance between the focal points of lenses.

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12
Q

What is an object in orbit?

A

An object traveling around a celestial body.

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13
Q

Does an object ever break from its orbit on its own accord?

A

No

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14
Q

What is frequency of a wave?

A

How many times it passes a certain point per second.

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