P10 - Force And Motion Flashcards

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1
Q

Resultant Force (__) = Mass (__) x Acceleration (__/__)

A

N…KG…M/S(squared)…

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2
Q

What does Newton’s Second Law of Motion say what the Acceleration of an Object is?

A

Proportional to the Resultant Force of an Object and Inversely Proportional to the Mass of an Object.

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3
Q

The Greater the Resultant Force, the Greater the ______________.

A

Acceleration.

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4
Q

The Greater the Mass of an Object, the Smaller the ________________.

A

Acceleration.

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5
Q

The Velocity of an Object Increases if the Resultant Force is in the ______ Direction as the Velocity.

A

Same.

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6
Q

The Velocity of an Object Decreases if the Resultant Force is in the ___________ Direction as the Velocity.

A

Opposite.

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7
Q

The Weight of an Object is the Force Acting on it Due to __________.

A

Gravity.

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8
Q

The Mass of an Object depends on the Quality of _________ in it.

A

Matter.

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9
Q

Mass 1 KG is __.__N.

A

9.8.

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10
Q

Mass 5KG is ___N.

A

50.

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11
Q

The Gravitational Force on a 1KG Object is the Gravitational _______ Strength at the Place where the Object is Dropped.

A

Field.

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12
Q

Weight (__) = Mass (__) x Gravitational Field Strength (__/__)

A

N…KG…N/KG…

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13
Q

When an Object reaches a Constant Velocity, what is it called?

A

Terminal Velocity.

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14
Q

When an Object moves through the Air, the Frictional Force is called Air ____________.

A

Resistance.

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15
Q

The Braking Force needed to Stop a Vehicle in a Given Distance depends on which Two Things?

A

The Speed of the Vehicle and the Mass of the Vehicle.

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16
Q

The Greater the Speed, the Greater the ________________ needed to Stop the Vehicle.

A

Deceleration.

17
Q

The Greater the Mass, the Greater the Braking _______ needed for a Given Deceleration.

A

Force.

18
Q

What is the Stopping Distance in Driving?

A

The Shortest Distance a Vehicle can Safely Stop in.

19
Q

What is the Thinking Distance?

A

The Distance Travelled by the Vehicle in the Time it takes the Driver to React.

20
Q

What is the Braking Distance?

A

The Distance Travelled by the Vehicle during the Time the Braking Force Acts.

21
Q

Stopping Distance = Thinking Distance + __________ Distance.

A

Braking.

22
Q

Which Factors affect Stopping Distances?

A

Tiredness, Alcohol and Drugs.

23
Q

An Object is Elastic if it Returns to its Original ________ when the Forces Deforming it are Removed.

A

Shape.

24
Q

The Increase of the Length from the Original is called the _____________.

A

Extension.

25
Q

Extension of the Strip of Material or Spring at any Stage = __________ at the Stage - Original Length.

A

Length.

26
Q

The Extension of a Spring is Directly Proportional to the Force _________, as long as its Limit of Proportionality is not Exceeded.

A

Applied.

27
Q

What is the Equation of Hooke’s Law?

A

Force Applied (N) = Spring Constant (N/M) x Extension (M).