p10-7 task 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

which type of electrodes are most commonly used for welding aluminum?

  1. striped tungsten
  2. 1% thoriated tungsten
  3. 2% thoriated tungsten
  4. zirconium alloyed tungsten
A

d. zirconium alloyed tungsten

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2
Q

for welding aluminum with the GTAW process, the preferred current is

  1. DCEN
  2. DCEP
  3. ACHF
  4. AC
A

C. ACHF

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3
Q

cleaning agents such as trichloroethylene and tetrachlorethylene must not be used to preclean aluminum as the fumes from these substances break down to form deadly

  1. propanoic gas
  2. phosgene gas
  3. piperidine gas
  4. paraldehyde gas
A

b. phosgene gas

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4
Q

smaller diameter aluminum filler wires are supplied in the “F” temper which means they are

  1. used on tempered aluminum alloys
  2. used for welding marine grade aluminum alloys
  3. rods that have been softened
  4. rods that have been stiffened
A

d. rods that have been stiffened

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5
Q

to weld aluminum using the GTAW process, the electrode is prepared with a

  1. sharp point
  2. ground end
  3. square end
  4. balled end
A

d. balled end

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6
Q

hot shortness, a problem common to GTAW on aluminum, is defined as

  1. a loss of ductility as the metal reaches its melting temperature
  2. a loss of corrosion resistance when the metal is overheated
  3. an increase in hardness when the metal is quenched
  4. a decrease in impact strength upon cooling
A

a. a loss of ductility as the metal reaches its melting temperature

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7
Q

match the colour code with the correct electrode listed below

  1. _____ black
  2. _____ orange
  3. _____ red
  4. _____ green
  5. 1100
  6. 4043
  7. 5254
  8. 5056
A
  1. _d____ black
  2. _c____ orange
  3. _a____ red
  4. _b____ green
  5. 5056 black
  6. 5254 orange
  7. 1100 red
  8. 4043 green
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8
Q

a stainless steel brush used to clean aluminum should

  1. have long, angled bristles
  2. be cleaned in a caustic soda solution after each use
  3. be pre-heated before use
  4. be used only for aluminum
A

d. be used only for aluminum

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9
Q

after you pre clean aluminum in a chemical solution you must

  1. put the metal through an electrolytic brightening process
  2. rinse the metal thoroughly in distilled water
  3. brush the metal with an aluminum brush
  4. heat treat the metal to restore its temper
A

b. rinse the metal thoroughly in distilled water

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10
Q

after pre-cleaning the aluminum you should weld the joint

  1. with a copper backing to prevent recontamination
  2. after a 3 hour standing time
  3. as soon as you possibly can
  4. while it is still moist from rinsing
A

c. as soon as you possibly can

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11
Q

the problems of cracking and holes associated with hot shortness can be averted by

  1. reducing your travel speed
  2. using DCEN
  3. control composition of weld metal
  4. increasing the root Gap in the joint design
A

c. control composition of weld metal

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