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SSH > P1-26 > Flashcards

P1-26 Flashcards

1
Q

-logie

A

Etude, science, discours

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2
Q

-logue/-logiste

A

Specialiste d’une science

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3
Q

Onc(o)-

A

La masse, la grosseur

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4
Q

Morph(o)-

A

Forme

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5
Q

Céphal-

A

Tête

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6
Q

En-

A

Dans

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7
Q

Arthr-

A

Articulation

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8
Q

Capit-

A

Tête

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9
Q

Trich-

A

Poils puis cheveux

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10
Q

-till(o)-

A

Arracher

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11
Q

-man(i)(e)

A

Habitude morbide, pathologique, ou passion

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12
Q

Capill-

A

Cheveux

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13
Q

Pil-

A

Poils

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14
Q

Trichomanie ou trichotillomanie

A

Tic qui consiste a arracher constamment les cheveux ou les poils d’une région donnée

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15
Q

Pilosisme

A

Dvlpt ou implantation anormal(e) des poils

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16
Q

Cranio-

A

Crâne

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17
Q

Cort(ic)-

A

Enveloppe, écorce, couche superficielle ou périphérique d’un tissu organique

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18
Q

Pariét-

A

La paroi

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19
Q

Tractus cortico-spinal

A

Voie pyramidale = voie de la motricité principale, celle qui est volontaire

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20
Q

Psych-

A

Esprit

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21
Q

Psyche

A

En grec, siège des pensees et des emotions ou ames des morts

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22
Q

-ose

A

Maladie non inflammatoire ou augmentation

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23
Q

Phrén-

A

Esprit

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24
Q

Phrénologie

A

Thréorie formulée par le medecin allemand Franz Joseph Gall, au 18e siècle. Cette théorie a eu bcp de succès au 19e siècle. Elle supposait que les instincts, le caractère, les aptitudes, les facultés mentales et affectives étaient décelables grâce à la confirmation externe du crâne.

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25
Q

Frén-

A

Esprit

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26
Q

Thym-

A

Humeur, moral

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27
Q

Thymie instable en psychologie

A

Humeur oscillante, chez tout individu entre la position pessimiste et optimiste

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28
Q

Cyclo-

A

Le cercle

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29
Q

Cyclothymie

A

Constitution psychique caractérisée pas l’alternance de phases d’excitation euphorique et de dépression mélancolique

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30
Q

Cérébr-

A

Cerveau

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31
Q

Cérébell-

A

Cervelet

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32
Q

Mémor-

A

Mémoire

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33
Q

-mnés(i)e

A

Mémoire

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34
Q

A- / an-

A

Alpha privatif

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35
Q

Ana-

A

Mouvement remontant = vers le haut ou de retour en arrière

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36
Q

Anamnèse

A

Reconstitution de l’histoire pathologique d’un malade au moyen de ses souvenirs et/ou de ceux de son entourage, afin d’orienter le diagnostic

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37
Q

Somn-

A

Sommeil

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38
Q

-ambul-

A

Marcher

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39
Q

-fère

A

Porter, apporter

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40
Q

In- / Il- / Ir- / Im-

A

Préfixe privatif

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41
Q

Sopor-

A

Sommeil profond, torpeur, engourdissement

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42
Q

-fique

A

Faire

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43
Q

Hypno-

A

Sommeil

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44
Q

-ïde

A

Qui a l’aspect de, la forme de

Suffixe qui marque la parenté, la ressemblance

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45
Q

Narco-

A

Engourdissement

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46
Q

-thérapie

A

Traitement

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47
Q

Typh-

A

Torpeur, stupeur, léthargie

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48
Q

Onir-

A

Rêve, songe

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49
Q

Ophtalm-

A

Œil

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50
Q

Ocul(o)-

A

Œil

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51
Q

Opt-

A

Vue

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52
Q

-mètre

A

La mesure

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53
Q

-op(i)e

A

Vue

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54
Q

-opsie

A

Vue

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55
Q

Auto-

A

De soi-même

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56
Q

Nécr(o)-

A

Le cadavre

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57
Q

Bio-

A

La vie

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58
Q

Scop-

A

Observer

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59
Q

Endo-

A

A l’intérieur

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60
Q

Palpébr-

A

Paupières

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61
Q

Bléphar-

A

Paupières

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62
Q

Tars-

A

Paupières

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63
Q

Tarsorr(h)aphie

A

Couture de paupières pratiquée pour préserver l’œil du contact de l’air après une intervention chirurgicale

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64
Q

-rr(h)aphie

A

Couture, suture

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65
Q

Kérat-

A

Cornée

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66
Q

Irid-

A

Arc en ciel, halo d’un astre et iris de l’œil

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67
Q

-ectomie

A

Ablation

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68
Q

Ec- / Ex-

A

Hors de

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69
Q

-tomie

A

Section, fait de couper

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70
Q

«Pupilla»

A

Petite poupée, pupille

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71
Q

Cor-

A

Jeune fille, poupée, pupille de l’œil

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72
Q

Anisocorie

A

Absence d’égalité de la taille des pupilles

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73
Q

Iso-

A

Égalité, ce qui est égal

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74
Q

Lacrym-

A

Larmes

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75
Q

Dacry(o)-

A

Larmes

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76
Q

-gène

A

Qui donne naissance à, engendre

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77
Q

-cyst-

A

Poche gonflée ou vessie

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78
Q

Rhin-

A

Nez

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79
Q

-pathie

A

Affection au sens de ce que l’on subit, d’être affecté

Souffrance, maladie

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80
Q

Nas-

A

Nez

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81
Q

Olfact-

A

Odorat

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82
Q

Osm-

A

Odeur

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83
Q

Ot(o)-

A

Oreilles

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84
Q

Auri-

A

Oreilles

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85
Q

Myring-

A

Tympan

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86
Q

Stapéd-

A

Stapès = osselet de l’oreille moyenne qui a la forme d’un étrier

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87
Q

-péd-

A

Le pied

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88
Q

Sta-

A

Ce qui stabilise

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89
Q

Tub-

A

Tube auditif

Appelé autrefois la trompe d’Eustache

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90
Q

Salping-

A

Tube auditif, trompette droite

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91
Q

Audi-

A

Audition

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92
Q

Acou-

A

Entendre, écouter

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93
Q

-phène

A

Paraître

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94
Q

Coph(o)-

A

Usé, émoussé, sourd : pour un son ou une personne

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95
Q

Synonime de cophose

A

Anacousie, surdité

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96
Q

Cophochirurgie

A

Ensemble des interventions sur l’oreille interne dans le but de restaurer la fonction auditive

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97
Q

Bucc-

A

Bouche

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98
Q

Or-

A

Bouche

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99
Q

Stomat-

A

Bouche

100
Q

-rr(h)agie

A

Jaillissement

101
Q

(H)ém(o)-/hémat(o)-

A

Le sang

102
Q

Sial-

A

Salive

103
Q

Hyper-

A

Trop, marque l’excès

104
Q

-rrhée

A

Écoulement

105
Q

Ptyal-

A

Salive

106
Q

Palat-

A

Voûte du palais

107
Q

-plastie

A

Intervention de chirurgie plastique, réparatrice ou esthétique

108
Q

Urano-

A

Voûte du palais

109
Q

Uvul-

A

Uvule, autrefois appelée la luette

110
Q

Uv-

A

Grappe de raisin

111
Q

-ula

A

Diminutif

112
Q

Uvulaire

A

Ce qui concerne l’uvule

113
Q

Staphyl-

A

Uvule, autrefois appelée la luette

114
Q

Staphylocoque

A

Bactérie qui se présente généralement en amas plans irréguliers dits «en grappe de raisin»

115
Q

-coque

A

Ce qui est relatif aux microorganismes sphériques

116
Q

Gingiv-

A

Gencives

117
Q

Dent-

A

Dents

118
Q

Odont-

A

Dents

119
Q

-algie

A

Douleur

120
Q

Orth-

A

Ce qui est droit, correct

121
Q

Tonsill-

A

Tonsilles

Glandes qui ont la forme d’une amande

122
Q

Gloss(o)-

A

Langue

123
Q

-plégie

A

Paralysie

124
Q

Ling-

A

Langue

125
Q

Sub-

A

Sous

126
Q

Labi-

A

Lèvres

127
Q

Cheil-

A

Lèvres

128
Q

-phag(i)e

A

Manger

129
Q

Gust-

A

Goût

130
Q

-gueusie

A

Goût

131
Q

Caco-

A

Mauvais

132
Q

Poto-

A

Boire

133
Q

Potomanie

A

En psychopathologie, besoin de boire abondamment

134
Q

Dips(o)-

A

Avoir soif

135
Q

Adipsie

A

Diminution ou perte du besoin de boire

136
Q

Émét-

A

Qui fait vomir

137
Q

Maxill-

A

Mâchoire

138
Q

Gnath-

A

Mâchoire

139
Q

Géni(o)-

A

Menton

140
Q

Laryng-

A

Larynx

141
Q

Phon-

A

Son de la voix

142
Q

-phasie

A

Declarer, affirmer, dire

143
Q

Log-

A

Dire

144
Q

-lalie

A

Litteralement «bavarder, parler»

145
Q

Pali(n)-

A

En sens inverse

146
Q

-drome

A

Courir

147
Q

Cervic-

A

Cou, désigne aussi le col

148
Q

Trachel-

A

Cou, désigne aussi le col

149
Q

-ome

A

Diverses tumeurs, maladies ou tu méfactions

150
Q

Jugul-

A

Gorge

151
Q

Tétra-

A

En quatre

152
Q

Quadri-

A

En quatre

153
Q

-tomie

A

Couper

154
Q

-section

A

Couper

155
Q

Corp(us/or)-

A

Corps

156
Q

-cule

A

Diminutif

157
Q

Som- / Somat(o)-

A

Corps d’un vivant, par opposition a l’esprit

158
Q

Chrom(o)-

A

Couleur

159
Q

Cut-

A

Peau

160
Q

Pel-

A

Peau

161
Q

Éryth-

A

Rouge

162
Q

Derm(a)-

A

Peau

163
Q

Épi-

A

Sur, au dessus de

164
Q

Tect-

A

Toit qui recouvre la maison = faïte

165
Q

Sud(o/or)-

A

Sueur, transpiration

166
Q

-pare

A

Qui met au monde, qui produit, qui engendre

167
Q

Hidr(o)-

A

Sueur, transpiration

de hydro = eau

168
Q

Dys-

A

Ce qui est difficile, donc anormal

169
Q

Ostéo-

A

Os

170
Q

-cyt-

A

Cellule

171
Q

-cule / -cula

A

Diminutif

172
Q

Cléid-

A

Clé, puis clavicule

173
Q

Stern(o)-

A

La poitrine

174
Q

Rachi-

A

Colonne vertebrale

175
Q

Spin-

A

Colonne vertebrale

176
Q

Médull-

A

Moelle

177
Q

Myél(o)-

A

Moelle

178
Q

Polio-

A

Gris

179
Q

Disc-

A

Disque intervertebral

180
Q

Spondyl-

A

Vertèbre

181
Q

Thorac-

A

Thorax

182
Q

Pect(o)-

A

Poitrine

183
Q

Stéth(o)-

A

Poitrine

184
Q

Sén-

A

Sein

185
Q

Mamm(o)-

A

Sein

186
Q

Mast(o)-

A

Sein

187
Q

Mamill-

A

Mamelon

188
Q

-thél-

A

Mamelon

189
Q

Poly-

A

Nombreux, beaucoup, plusieurs

190
Q

Lact-

A

Lait

191
Q

Galact-

A

Lait

192
Q

-phore

A

Qui apporte

193
Q

-poïèse

A

Fabrication, production

194
Q

Cost-

A

Côtes

195
Q

Inter-

A

Entre

196
Q

Condr-

A

Cotes

197
Q

Hypo-

A

En dessous, sous

198
Q

Hyper-

A

Au dessus de, et de là trop

199
Q

Chondr-

A

condre = cotes

Cartilage

200
Q

Péri-

A

Autour de

201
Q

Pleur-

A

Plèvre = membrane séreuse qui entoure les poumons

202
Q

Pneum-

A

Poumon, Air

203
Q

Aér-

A

Air

204
Q

Météor-

A

Enflure, gonflement

205
Q

Spir(o)-

A

Souffler

206
Q

-pnée

A

Respirer

207
Q

Oxy- / -oxie

A

Oxygène

208
Q

-capnie

A

Gaz carbonique

209
Q

Tuss-

A

Toux

210
Q

Cordi-

A

Coeur

211
Q

Pré-

A

Avant, devant

212
Q

Cardi-

A

Coeur et cardia

213
Q

Cardia

A

Orifice supérieur de l’estomac qui se trouve a la jonction de l’œsophage

214
Q

Tachy-

A

Rapide

215
Q

Myo-

A

D’abord la souris, le mulot, et aussi le muscle

216
Q

Muscul-

A

Muscle

217
Q

Atri(o)-

A

Atrium

218
Q

Ventricule

A

Petit ventre

219
Q

Auricul(o)-

A

Auricule = diverticule qui prolonge la cavité atriale

Litteralement, la petite oreille

220
Q

Phrén-

A

Diaphragme et esprit

221
Q

-phragme

A

La palissade

222
Q

Di(a)-

A

A travers

223
Q

Vag-

A

Vagabond

Nerf vague

224
Q

Lapar(o)-

A

Flanc

225
Q

-toine

A

Ce qui est tendu

226
Q

Cœli-

A

Cavité du ventre

227
Q

Viscér- / viscèr-

A

Entrailles, viscères

228
Q

Splanch-

A

Viscères

229
Q

Stomach-

A

Estomac

230
Q

Gast(e)r(o)-

A

Estomac

231
Q

Hépat(o)- / Hépar-

A

Foie

232
Q

Bil(i)-

A

Bile

233
Q

Atrabile

A

Bile noire

234
Q

Atra-

A

Noire

235
Q

Chol-

A

Bile

236
Q

-doque

A

Qui reçoit

237
Q

-agogue

A

Qui conduit, qui entraine

238
Q

Cholal-

A

Sels biliaires

239
Q

-émie

A

Le sang

240
Q

Cholécyst-

A

Vésicule biliaire

241
Q

Cholangio-

A

Voies biliaires

242
Q

-angi(o)-

A

Vaisseau, conduit, vaisseau sanguin au sens large

243
Q

Pylé-

A

Litteralement la porte, veine porte

244
Q

Phléb-

A

Veine, par opposition a l’artère

245
Q

-lithe

A

Littéralement la pierre, calcul

246
Q

Peps- / pept-

A

Digestion

SSH (2 decks)

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