日本語５００問 P1

Question 1

to remain, to be left over, to be in excess

Answer 1

余る　（あまる）

Question 2

to replace

Answer 2

入れ替える　（いれかえる）

Question 3

see ~ off

Answer 3

送りに行く

Question 4

to break; to snap

Answer 4

折れる　（おれる）

Question 5

to change

Answer 5

変わる　（かわる）

Question 6

to change one’s clothes

Answer 6

着替える　（きがえる）

Question 7

go down / lower

Answer 7

下がる・下げる

Question 8

to touch

Answer 8

触る　（さわる）

Question 9

to become less crowded to become hungry

Answer 9

空く　（すく）

Question 10

to raise (plants/humans)

Answer 10

育てる　（そだてる）

Question 11

to honor

Answer 11

尊敬する　（そんけいする）

Question 12

to pile up; to accumulate

Answer 12

積もる　（つもる）

Question 13

to ring

Answer 13

鳴らす　（ならす）

Question 14

to fly

Answer 14

飛ぶ　（とぶ）

Question 15

to line up; to stand in a line

Answer 15

並ぶ　（ならぶ）

Question 16

to line up; to set up.

Answer 16

並べる　（ならべる）

Question 17

to resemble; to look like; to take after​

Answer 17

似ている　（にている）

Question 18

to remain

Answer 18

残る　（のこる）

Question 19

to change (lower-body clothing: shoes, slippers, pants, a skirt, etc.)

Answer 19

履き替える　（はきかえる）

Question 20

to open; to undo; to unseal; to unpack

Answer 20

開く　（ひらく）

Question 21

to meet at a prearranged place and time; to arrange to meet.

Answer 21

待ち合わせる (まちあわせる）

Question 22

to make a mistake (in); to commit an error (e.g. in calculation); to confuse;

Answer 22

間違える　（まちえる）

Question 23

to go around; to turn; to revolve

Answer 23

回る　（まわる）

Question 24

to find / able to find

Answer 24

見つかる ・見つける

Question 25

to wake up

Answer 25

目が覚める　（めがさめる）

Question 26

to be helpful; to be useful.

Answer 26

役に立つ　（やくにたつ）

Question 27

to cut; to divide; to separate

Answer 27

割る　（わる）