P1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What type of energy resource is replenished as it is used

A

Renewable

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2
Q

What type of energy resource has a finite amount

A

Nonrenewable

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3
Q

Use the word to describe an energy resource that is predictable

A

Reliable

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4
Q

Use a word to describe an energy resource that isn’t predictable

A

Non-reliable

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5
Q

Give two examples of renewable energy resources

A

Solar, tidal

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6
Q

When energy is transferred it can be stored in less useful ways what word best describes this type of energy

A

Wasted

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7
Q

If the rate of cooling from a building wants to be reduced give two features of the wall insulation that should be changed

A

Thicker and lower thermal conductivity

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8
Q

State the type of energy stored in a spring that is stretched

A

Elastic potential

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9
Q

Give two methods of reducing unwanted energy transfers

A

Lubrication and insulation

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10
Q

Name the quantity that is defined as the rate at which energy is transferred

A

Power

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11
Q

Name the piece of equipment that measures energy transferred by an object

A

Joulmeter

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12
Q

Name the piece of equipment that measures the mass of an object

A

Electric balance

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13
Q

What is specific heat capacity

A

Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of 1 kg of a substance by 1° C

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14
Q

What is the conservation of energy principle

A

Energy can be transferred usefully stored or dissipated but can never be created nor destroyed

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