P&c Flashcards
What are the four methods of sale?
Private treaty, in formal, formal tender, auctioneering
What are the advantages of private treaty?
It’s flexible, confidential, no commitment.
What are the disadvantages to private treaty?
Gazumping and guzundering
Parties are able to withdraw, Abortive costs.
Why did you use a private treaty method?
We used it to open up negotiations with interested parties with no time limit. This was because it’s allowed interested parties to conduct a good level of due diligence.
What are the advantages of the informal tender?
It’s ensures best price, no obligation to sell.
What are the disadvantages of informal tender?
No certainty of sale, late bids can occur
What is the informal tender process?
Send out to all interested parties confirmation of the bid deadline and invite best bids.
Request the following information Property details Purchase a name Bid level Conditions Timeline Type of funds Proof of funds Solicitors details
Disclaimer. The client is under no obligation to accept the highest or any offer.
All Offers are opened in front of the client
What are the advantages of the formal tender?
Legally binding,
What are the disadvantages of formal tender
Only one opportunity to bid
When is a formal tender used?
Where the sale has a high level of public accountability?
What is the formal tender process
CIT
The marketing includes a detailed legal pack
interested parties are invited to bid on the date given
What is the auctioneering process
CIT
AML checks on Vendors and purchases
Marketing includes a comprehensive legal pack
Intensive marketing for around a month before option where viewings are conducted
If the reserve is met the property is sold and contracts are exchanged from the fall of the garage
What are the advantages to auctioneering?
If the property is unusual
Relatively short timetable for disposal
Used for property which are likely to attract strong level of interest
What are the disadvantages to auctioneering?
Cost of marketing
Lack of confidentiality
If the property doesn’t sell some may consider there to be an issue even if there was no one in the room that day to buy. Tainted
What is the private treaty method
The free negotiation within the open market
What is the RICS UK commercial real estate agency professional statement?
Sets out 12 core principles which agents must observe.
Act in an honest and fair manner.
To issue terms of business
Has appropriate PI cover
Not to discriminate unfairly
Provides advice for conflicts, AML checks, methods of sale
What professional statements are associated with purchase and sale?
Rics UK commercial real estate agency professional statement, 2016
Global conflicts of interest 2017
Conflicts of interest-UK commercial property, 2017
What legislation is related to purchase and sale?
Misrepresentations act 1967
Estate agents act 1979
Consumer protection regulations 2008
What is the agency process?
Receive instructions
Check competence
Undertake conflict check
Issue and receive signed terms of engagement
Undertake anti-money laundering check
Collect property details, Lease details, title plan, EPC, planning, legal title, floor plans
Undertake due diligence, Tenant covenant, flooding, business rates, read leases.
Check the VAT position
Inspect and measure the property
Research market comparables
Produce a marketing report which includes our market appraisal, methods of sale, recommendations, market commentary.
Draft brochure and get contents signed off with the client
Carry out marketing
Negotiate heads of terms
Instruct lawyers and assist with any legal enquiries
What was the fee basis of Middlewich
1% of the sale price confirmed in the terms of engagement
What is sole selling rights?
If the property is sold during the rights even if the vendor finds a buyer the agent is still due a fee.
What is a sole agent
If the client finds their own buyer no fee is due
What marketing did you undertake for Middlewich?
Richard Barber created a marketing brochure.
Sent to internal mailing list, Rightmove, put on AY website
A flat board was erected
We did not disclose the guide price
How did you reach the value of Middlewich?
I undertook a residual valuation
I analysed the rents and yields of industrial units.
I capitalised the rent To form my opinion of GDV
I deducted build costs £60 psf, finance, profit
I then reported the residual land value and provided a range of offers
I included capital value evidence of similar land