P Flashcards

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1
Q

-pagus

A

indicated conjoined twins, with the first part denoting the organs fused

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1
Q

pachy-

A

thick
= pachyderm

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2
Q

palpebr-

A

eyelid
= palpebra

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3
Q

pan-,
pant(o)-

A

denoting something as ‘complete’ or containing ‘everything’, ‘all’
= panophobia, panopticon, pancytopenia

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4
Q

papill-

A

nipple
= papillitis

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5
Q

papul(o)-

A

indicates papillosity, a small elevation or swelling in the skin, a pimple, swelling
= papulation

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6
Q

para-

A

alongside of
= paracyesis

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7
Q

-paresis

A

slight paralysis
= hemiparesis

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8
Q

parvo-

A

small
= parvovirus

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9
Q

path(o)-

A

disease
= pathology

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10
Q

-pathy

A

denotes a disease, or disorder
= sociopathy, neuropathy

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11
Q

pauci-

A

few
= pauci-immune

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12
Q

pector-

A

breast or chest
= pectoriloquy

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13
Q

ped-,
-ped-,
-pes

A

foot:-footed
= pedoscope

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14
Q

pelv(i)-
pelv(o)-

A

hip bone
= pelvis

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15
Q

-penia

A

deficiency
= osteopenia

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16
Q

-pepsia

A

denotes something relating to digestion, or the digestion, or the digestive tract.
= dyspepsia

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17
Q

per-

A

through
= percutaneous

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18
Q

peri-

A

denoting something with a position ‘surrounding’ or ‘ around’ another
=periodontal

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19
Q

-pexy

A

fixation
= nephropexy

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20
Q

phaco-

A

lens-shaped

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21
Q

-phagia,
-phage

A

forms terms denoting conditions relating to eating or ingestion
= sarcophagi

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22
Q

-phago-

A

eating, devouring
= phagocyte

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23
Q

phagist-

A

forms nouns that denote a person who ‘feeds on’ the first element or part of the word

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24
Q

-phagy

A

forms nouns that denote ‘feeding on’ the first element or part of the word
= hematopagy

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25
Q

phall-

A

phallus
= Aphallia

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26
Q

pharmac-

A

drug, medication
= pharmacology

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27
Q

pharyng-

A

pharynx, the upper throat cavity

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28
Q

-phil(ia)

A

attraction for
= hemophilia

29
Q

phleb-

A

veins
= phlebography

30
Q

-phobia

A

exaggerated fear, sensitivity, aversion
= arachnophobia

31
Q

phone-

A

sound
= phonograph

32
Q

phot-

A

pertaining light
= photopathy

33
Q

phren-,
phrenic-

A

the mind
= schizophrenia

34
Q

phyllo-

A

leaf-like
= phyllodes tumor, phyllotaxis

35
Q

-phyte, phyto-

A

to grow
= hydrophyte

36
Q

pia

A

soft
= pia mater

37
Q

piri-

A

pear
= piriformis muscle

38
Q

-plasia

A

formation, development
= achondroplsia

39
Q

-plasty

A

surgical repair, reconstruction
= rhinoplasty

40
Q

-plegia

A

paralysis
= parplegia

41
Q

pleio-

A

more. excessive, multiple
= pleiomophism

42
Q

pleur-

A

ribs
= pleurogenous

43
Q

-plexy

A

stroke or seizure
= cataplexy

44
Q

pne-,
pneum-

A

air, breath, lung
= apnea, pneumatology, pneumonocyte, pneumonia

45
Q

pod-,
-pod-,
-pus

A

foot, footed
= podiatry

46
Q

-poiesis

A

production
= hematopoiesis

47
Q

polio-

A

having a grey color
= poliomyelitis

48
Q

poly-

A

denotes a ‘plurality’ of something
= polymyositis

49
Q

por-

A

pore, porous

50
Q

porphyr-

A

purple color

51
Q

post-

A

denotes something as ‘after (time)’ or ‘behind(space)’ another

52
Q

per-

A

before

53
Q

presby-

A

old age
= presbyopia, presbycusis

54
Q

prim-q

A

first or most-important
= primary

55
Q

pro-

A

before

56
Q

proct-

A

anus, rectum
= proctology

57
Q

prosop-

A

face
= prosopagnosia

58
Q

prot-

A

most important

59
Q

pseud-

A

flse or fake

60
Q

psor-

A

itching

61
Q

psych-

A

mind
= psychology, psychiatry

62
Q

ptero-,
ptery-

A

wing-shaped

63
Q

-ptosis

A

falling, drooping, downward placement, prolapse

64
Q

-ptyal-,
ptayalo

A

saliva, salivary glands,

65
Q

-ptysis

A

spiting
= hemoptysis, the spitting of blood derived from the lungs or bronchial tubes

66
Q

pulmon-,
pulo-

A

lungs
= pulmonary

67
Q

py-

A

pus
= pyometra

68
Q

pyel-

A

pelvis
= pyelonephritis

69
Q

pykno-

A

to thicken
= pyknosis

70
Q

pylor-

A

gate
= pyloric sphincter

71
Q

pyr-

A

fever
= antipyretic