Ozymandias Flashcards

1
Q

Who wrote Ozymandias?

A

Percy Bysshe Shelley

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2
Q

What form does Ozymandias take?

A

It’s a type of Sonnet

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3
Q

Who is the speaker in the poem?

A

There are many voices- the traveller, Ozymandias, the poet

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4
Q

What is Ozymandias mainly about?

A

An arrogant Pharaoh whose statue is destroyed by nature

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5
Q

Name the technique: ‘sneer of cold command’

A

Alliteration

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6
Q

Name the technique: ‘Stand in the desert. Near them on the sand’

A

Caesura

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7
Q

Name the technique: ‘My name is Ozymandias, King of Kings:’

A

hyperbole

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8
Q

Name the technique: ‘colossal wreck’

A

oxymoron

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9
Q

What is the best word to describe the statue?

A

Dilapidated

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10
Q

What technique is: ‘The heart that fed’

A

A metaphor

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11
Q

What are themes in the poem?

A
Pride/Arrogance
Man Vs Nature
Art and Culture
Mortality
Domination
Power
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12
Q

What famous ruler might the poem be inspired by?

A

Ramses II

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13
Q

In which country is the statue that the traveller is describing?

A

Egypt

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14
Q

Who was Percy Bysshe Shelley’s wife?

A

Mary Shelley

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15
Q

The discovery of monuments by which leader inspired Shelly to write Ozymandias?

A

Napoleon

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16
Q

‘I met a traveller from an antique land’ - First, second or third person?

A

First person

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17
Q

‘The hand that mocked them and the heart that fed’ - What is meant by ‘mocked’?

A

Described

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18
Q

My name is … Look on my works, ye Mighty and despair!’ - What technique is being used here?

19
Q

In which period did Percy Bysshe Shelley write Ozymandias?

A

Romantic period

20
Q

How can you compare Ozymandias with William Blake’s London?

A

They both express a dislike for the monarchy and they both deal with the theme of arrogance.

21
Q

How does Ozymandias differ to William Blake’s London?

A

One is a sonnet and one is in four quatrains

One is a first hand account and one is a second hand

22
Q

In Ozymandias, the inscription beneath the statue indicates that the king is…

A

Arrogant
Boastful
Proud

23
Q

Which quotation in the poem suggests that the sculptor has satirised (ridiculed) Ozymandias?

A

“The hand that mocked them…”

24
Q

What type of poet was Shelley?

A

A romantic poet

25
True of False? | Shelley APPROVED of the British monarchy.
False. | Shelley DISAPPROVED of the British monarchy and was radical politically.
26
What could you suggest the poem is a criticism of?
People who wield (have and use) power in an undemocratic way and rule as a tyrant.
27
In Ozymandias, what suggests that art, language and literature are more enduring (lasting) than human power?
That nothing remains of Ozymandias except a statue and an inscription
28
What KEY IDEA does the poem highlight?
The insignificance of humans compared to nature and time
29
What does the JUXTAPOSITION between "colossal" and "wreck" emphasise?
The contrast between Ozymandias' former power and the statue's current state.
30
What does the CAESURA in line 12 highlight?
How Ozymandias' power has come to an end.
31
What is the ruined statue a METAPHOR for?
Political Power
32
What's the technique used in the quote "look!" in Ozymandias?
Imperative Verb
33
Which techniques does Shelley use to portray Ozymandias negatively?
Alliteration | Negative Imagery
34
Which 2 words does Shelley juxtapose (place next to each other for effect) to emphasise that human power is temporary?
"Colossal" and "Wreck"
35
What are examples of negative language Shelley uses to portray Ozymandias negatively?
"Wrinkled" "Sneer" "Frown" "Stamped"
36
Fill in the Gaps: Shelley does not follow a ______ rhythm or rhyming scheme. This gives the poem a ______ (broken) feel. Shelley does this to reflect Ozymandias' crumbling power.
Regular, fragmented
37
What type of poem traditionally is a SONNET? And what does this suggest about the poem?
A love poem - the poet could be making a little joke, pointing to Ozymandias' love for himself and his ego.
38
What is the irony of the statue standing in a now "boundless and bare" desert?
Ozymandias commissioned the statue to make sure he was immortalised in people's memories. But instead he is surrounded by a "boundless and bare" desert and therefore seen by no one.
39
What is the effect of the poem being a SECOND HAND ACCOUNT?
The speaker has not seen the statue for himself - this highlights how insignificant Ozymandias has now become.
40
How does the speaker create IRONY in the poem?
The statue Second hand account Sonnet form
41
What is the main irony in Ozymandias?
Ozymandias thinks his power will be immortal but it crumbles
42
What poems could you compare Ozymandias to on the theme of POWER OF NATURE VS POWER OF HUMANS?
Exposure Tissue The Prelude Storm on the Island
43
What poems could you compare Ozymandias to on the theme of POWERFUL INDIVIDUALS, MISUSE OF POWER AND CORRUPTION?
My Last Duchess | London
44
There are many metaphors describing the statue in Ozymandias. The ruined statue is a metaphor for:
Political power