Oxygenation

Question 1

Ventilation

Answer 1

Bringing air in and out of body

Question 2

Oxygenation

Answer 2

Gas exchange at alveolar level

Question 3

Hypoxia

Answer 3

Low O2 in tissue

Question 4

Hypoxemia

Answer 4

Low O2 in blood

Question 5

Eupnea

Answer 5

Normal respiration

Question 6

Tachypnea

Answer 6

Increased respiration rate

Question 7

Hyperventilation

Answer 7

Rapid and deep respirations

Question 8

Hypoventilation

Answer 8

Slow respiratory rate. Leads to CO2 retention and inadequate O2 delivery to lungs

Question 9

Bradypnea

Answer 9

Low reparatory rate

Question 10

Apnea

Answer 10

Absence of breathing

Question 11

Dyspnea

Answer 11

labored breathing

Question 12

Orthopnea

Answer 12

difficulty breathing while laying down

Question 13

Pneumothorax

Answer 13

Lung collapse caused by collection of free air within the pleural space

Question 14

What are the 4 main topics of implementation for asthma

Answer 14

1. Promote effective gas exchange
2. Help relieve anxiety
3. Promote adherence to therapeutic regiment
4. Address inactivity intolerance

Question 15

Characteristics of airway hyperresponsiveness

Answer 15

Inflammation
Bronchoconstriction
Secretion buildup

Question 16

Crackles

Answer 16

High pitched popping

Question 17

Rhonchi

Answer 17

Coarse, low pitched lung sounds

Question 18

wheezing

Answer 18

high pitched whistling sound

Question 19

Nasal cannula

Answer 19

Fi02 24-50%

Most common

Question 20

Simple mask

Answer 20

FiO2 40-50%

fitted over mouth and nose

Question 21

nonrebreather mask

Answer 21

FiO2 >60%

prevents pt from breathing in expelled CO2 while delivering O2

Question 22

Venturi mask

Answer 22

FiO2 24-50%

O2 deliver at a specified flow rate