Oxy Flashcards
normal pH for humans?
7.35-7.45
normal PCO2 level?
35-45
normal HCO3 level?
21-28
what are the pH, PCO2, and HCO3 levels with Respiratory acidosis?
pH- Low
PCO2- high
HCO3- normal
what are the pH, PCO2, and HCO3 levels with Respiratory alkalosis?
pH- high
PCO2- Low
HCO3- normal
what are the pH, PCO2, and HCO3 levels associated with Metabolic acidosis?
pH -low
PCO2- normal
HCO3- low
what are the pH, PCO2, and HCO3 levels associated with Metabolic alkalosis?
pH - high
PCO2- normal
HCO3- high
what causes Respiratory acidosis?
possible cause: hypoventilation. - COPD, obesity, drugs, sleep apnea
what does Respiratory alkalosis look like?
hyperventilation, fever, over-ventilation, hepatic failure, hysteria.
what is Metabolic acidosis ?
increased acidity in body, lactic acidosis, diabetes, acid indigestion.
what is Metabolic alkalosis?
retention of base or removal of acid from fluids.