Oxidation numbers and formulation Flashcards

1
Q

Group 1 are…

A

Alkali metals

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2
Q

Alkali metals are in group…

A

1

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3
Q

Alkali metals have an oxidation number of…

A

+1 (H=+-1)

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4
Q

Group 1 have an oxidation number of…

A

+1 (H=+-1)

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5
Q

Group 2 are…

A

Alkali earth metals

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6
Q

Alkali earth metals are found in group…

A

2

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7
Q

Alkali earth metals have an oxidation number of…

A

+2

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8
Q

Group 2 have an oxidation number of…

A

+2

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9
Q

Pnictogens are found in group…

A

15

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10
Q

Group 15 are…

A

Pnictogens

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11
Q

Pnictogens have an oxidation number of…

A

-5

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12
Q

Group 15 have an oxidation number of…

A

-5

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13
Q

Halogens are found in group…

A

17

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14
Q

In group 17 we find…

A

Halogens

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15
Q

Halogens have an oxidation number of..

A

-1

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16
Q

Group 17 have an oxidation number of…

A

-1

17
Q

Hydrides are compounds that always have…

A

Hydrogen and a metal

18
Q

Hydrides are what type of compound?

A

Acids

19
Q

Oxides are compounds that always have…

A

Oxygen and a metal

20
Q

Hydrides must be written in the following form: …

A

Metal name (roman ox. number) + hydride

21
Q

Oxides must be written in the following form: …

A

Metal name (roman ox. number) + oxide

22
Q

Nonmetal oxides are compounds that always have…

A

Oxygen and a nonmetal (Groups 13-16)

23
Q

Nonmetal oxides must be written in the following form: …

A

Prefix of nonmetal + nonmetal name + prefix of oxygen + oxide

24
Q

Binary salts are compounds that always have…

A

neither Oxygen or hydrogen

25
Q

Binary salts must be written in the following form: …

A

metal name + ox. number (if more than 1) + root of nonmetal -ide