Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

What does it mean if a business is in the public sector

A

Owned by government

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2
Q

What is an example of a business in the public sector?r

A

Eskom
Soth African Airways
Telkom
Denel

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3
Q

What does it mean if a business is in the private sector

A

Owned by a private individual or a group of individuals without government ownership

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4
Q

What are the 3 different types of economys

A

1) Planned/Command economy
2) Free/Market Economy
3) Mixed Economy

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5
Q

What is a planned economy

A

All resources are owned and controlled bygovernment

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6
Q

What is a free economy

A

All resources are owned and controlled by private individuals and groups

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7
Q

What is a mixed economy

A

Combination of both pubplic and private ownership

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8
Q

Name 1 advantage and one disadvantage of a planned economy

A

Advantage: When the government provides the people with goods or service, it is not done for profit
Disadvantage: They may make loses but no business is shut down because it is run by government

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9
Q

Name 1 advantage and disadvantage of a free economy

A

Advantage: Because they have the profit motive, they provide high-quality services and good
Disadvantage: If there is no proof of funds the service wont be carried out

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10
Q

What is the best economy and why

A

A mixed economy because many businesses have the profit motive which lead to them providing high-quality services and good for those that can afford, whereas for those that cant afford the government provides those people with good and services without expecting profit

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