Ovid's Metamorphoses Flashcards

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1
Q

Apollo

A

God of sun and light. Son of Zeus

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2
Q

Daphne

A

Nymph of fountains, wells, streams. Attracted Apollo who saw her naked, tried to rape her & she was then transformed into a laurel tree

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3
Q

Io

A

Nymph loved by Zeus, transformed into a cow

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4
Q

Juno

A

Wife of Zeus

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5
Q

Argus

A

Monster that guards Io for Juno

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6
Q

Syrinx

A

Nymph pursued by Pan, known for chastity, transformed into river reeds

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7
Q

Pan

A

Tried to rape Syrinx

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8
Q

Callisto

A

Nymph. Zues disguised himself as Diana, and raped her. Once they found out she was pregnant, she was turned into a bear. Her son was about to shoot her while hunting, made into constillation

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9
Q

Diana

A

Goddess of hunting. Twin brother of Apollo. Turned Callisto into bear

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10
Q

Eurpoa

A

Abducted by Zues in the form of a white bull

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11
Q

Echo

A

Distracted Zeus’ wife while he raped the nymphs. She got annoyed, and made it so she could only talk in echos

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12
Q

Arachne

A

Weaver. Contest with Athena, hangs herself and gets turned into a spider

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13
Q

Semele

A

Has affair with Zues who disguised himself. Hera disguises herself and convinces her that her lover was Zeus. Semele makes Zeus promise to reveal himself, and she dies when the sex is too powerful. Zeus rescued baby, and sews him into his thigh.

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14
Q

Bacchus

A

god of the grape harvest, winemaking and wine, of ritual madness and ecstasy

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15
Q

Tiresias

A

blind prophet of Thebes, famous for clairvoyance and for being transformed into a woman for seven years

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16
Q

Narcissus

A

Fell in love with his own reflection and died

17
Q

Salmacis

A

Nymph who tried to rape Hermaphroditus

18
Q

Hermaphroditus

A

he was transformed into an androgynous being by union with the water nymph Salmacis

19
Q

Minerva

A

She was the virgin goddess of music, poetry, medicine, wisdom, commerce, weaving, crafts, and magic.[

20
Q

Tereus

A

Tereus desired his wife’s sister, Philomela. He forced himself upon her, then cut her tongue out and held her captive so she could never tell anyone. When Tereus learned what she had done, he tried to kill the sisters but all three were changed by the Olympian Gods into birds

21
Q

Procne

A

Wife of King Tereus

22
Q

Philomela

A

Raped by Tereus

23
Q

Orpheus

A

Tried to get his wife Eurydice from underworld. Turned around too soon and she vanished forever

24
Q

Eurydice

A

Sent to underworld. Wife of Orpheus

25
Q

Pygmalion

A

a sculptor who fell in love with a statue he had carved

26
Q

Myrrha

A

he was transformed into a myrrh tree after having had intercourse with her father and gave birth to Adonis as a tree.