Overweight and Obese Flashcards
1
Q
Overweight and Obese
Definition
A
Overweight BMI 25-30
Obese BMI >30
Children:
Overweight BMI 85-95%
Obese BMI >95%
2
Q
Overweight and Obese
Risk Factors
A
Genetic predisposition Low socioeconomic status Race Parental Obesity Maternal educaiton level History of IUGR
3
Q
Overweight and Obese
Societal Contributors
A
Large portions Fried Foods Processed Foods Simple Cars High Fructose Corn Syrup Marketing Pressure Sedentary Lifestyle Sleep Deprivation (lower glucose tolerance, increased cortisol, decreased satiety hormone)
4
Q
Overweight and Obese
Non-Lifestyle Causes
A
Endocrine: Hypothyroidism Hypercortisolism Hyperinsulinism GH Deficiency
Genetics:
Down Syndrome
Turner Syndrome
Prader-Willi Syndrome
5
Q
Overweight and Obese
Comorbidities
A
CV Disease Liver Disease Cirrhosis Metabolic Syndrome Obesity HTN Glucose intolerance Hyperlipidemia Type 2 DM Orthopedic issues PCOS Psychiatric
6
Q
Overweight and Obese
Evaluation
A
Both parents idea Eating patterns Sleep patterns Family history Medications
7
Q
Overweight and Obese
Treatment
A
Education Gradual Approach Nutritionist Increase Physical Activity Bariatric Surgery