Overview & Summary Flashcards

1
Q

A fee simple estate may be held in ___, where the title is held by one individual or entity

A

Severalty

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1
Q

What are the 3 basic ways a fee simple estate may be held?

A

1) Severalty
2) Co-ownership
3) Trust

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2
Q

A fee simple estate may be held in ___, where the title is held by two or more individuals or entities

A

Co-ownership

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3
Q

A fee simple estate may be held in ___, where a third individual holds title for the benefit of another

A

Trust

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4
Q

Which type of ownership means that the title is held by one person or legal entity?

A

Ownership in severalty

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5
Q

Under ___, title can be held concurrently by more than one person or legal entity in several ways

A

Co-ownership

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6
Q

___ provides that each party holds a separate title but shares possession of the whole property with other owners

A

Tenancy in common

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7
Q

In tenancy in common, each owner has separate ___.

A

Interests

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8
Q

Upon death of a tenant in common, their interest passes to…

A

any legal heirs

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9
Q

When 2 or more parties hold title to real estate in Illinois, they do so as ___ by default unless they express another intention

A

Tenants in common

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10
Q

___ indicates 2 or more owners with the right of survivorship

A

Joint tennancy

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11
Q

The four unities of joint tenancy are…

A

1) Possession
2) Interest
3) Time
4) Title

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12
Q

___ is a type of joint tenancy between spouses

A

Tenancy by the entirety

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13
Q

Tenancy by the entirety is only applied to the ___ on a property held by a married couple

A

Principal residence

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14
Q

What are the three conceptual parts of a trust?

A

1) Trustor
2) Trustee
3) Beneficiary

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15
Q

In a(n) ___ trust, the trustor and beneficiary are typically the same party

A

Land

16
Q

To create a trust, the ___ conveys title and control to a third party known as the ___, for the benefit of the ___.

A

Trustor conveys title and control to the trustee for the benefit of the beneficiary

17
Q

A(n) ___ is a legal entity and can hold title to real estate in severalty.

A

Corporation

18
Q

A(n) ___ combines the limited liability offered by a coroporation with the tax advantages of a partnership without the complicated requirements of S corporations or restrictions of limited partnerships

A

LLC

19
Q

A(n) ___ is an association of 2 or more people or firms that invest in real estate

A

Syndicate

20
Q

Many syndicates are ___ assembled for only a single project

A

Joint ventures

21
Q

___ are a form of ownership in which actual title is held by one entity that pays taxes, mortgage interest, and principal, as well as all operating expenses

A

Cooperative

22
Q

Those who occupy the units in a cooperative are ___.

A

Shareholders

23
Q

In a condo, each owner holds ___ title to a unit plus a share of the common areas

A

Fee simple

24
Q

Expenses for operating the building in a condo are collected by ___ and ___.

A

Monthly HOA fees and periodic special assessments

25
Q

Town homes normally have ___ floors and are located on a(n) ___ lot.

A

2 floors
small lot

26
Q

___ enables multiple purchasers to own estates or use interests in the same piece of real estate

A

Time share

27
Q

Illinois is a ___ property state

A

Marital

28
Q

In Illinois, any property acquired during marriage is likely to be viewed as ___.

A

marital

29
Q

In Illinois, ___ property is shared property conveyed by a couple while married, with the exception of gifts or inheritance to one spouse.

A

Marital

30
Q

If a husband sets up his real estate as ownership in severalty, and that property was purchased after marrying to his wife, this property is considered as ___ property in Illinois

A

marital

31
Q

In Illinois ___ property is inherited or gifted to one spouse during marriage

A

Nonmarital

32
Q

If non marital inherited properties or gift monies are commingled, they legally transform into ___ property.

A

Marital