Overview on Radiographic Contrast & Density Flashcards

1
Q

What is the measure of degree of film darkening?

A

Radiographic Density

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2
Q

What is the degree of density difference between two areas on a radiograph

A

Radiographic Contrast

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3
Q

What is the difference between those x-rays absorbed and those transmitted to the IR (image receptor)

A

Differential absorption

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4
Q

The radiographic image must meet certain requirements to be of any medical value, and although the standards are considerably higher today than they were at some point earlier in time

A

Radiographic Balance

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5
Q

Balance is the relationship between?

A

Contrast, Density and Sharpness

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6
Q

A balanced radiograph can have either what scale of contrast and can be either?

A

a short or long scale of contrast and can be light or dark

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7
Q

Does the amount of effort it takes to produce a radiographic image important?

A

No, It is of no importance if suitable radiographic contrast cannot be achieved

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8
Q

What produces visibility of detail?

A

The variations in density and contrast

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9
Q

What are the 2 Elements that make up radiographic contrast?

A

Subject Contrast and Film Contrast

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10
Q

What is the amount of differential absorption that has taken place among the various body structures lying in the path of the x-ray beam

A

Subject Contrast

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11
Q

The more pronounced/noticeable these absorption differences are,

A

The greater the subject contrast will be.

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12
Q

As subject contrast is increased, what happens to the radiographic contrast?

A

Radiographic Contrast will increase

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13
Q

It denotes the inherent sensitivity a given emulsion has to variations in the intensity of remanant photons striking its surface

A

Film Contrast

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14
Q

Why Different Film Contrasts are Used?

A

Harmony must exist between film and subject contrast before a good radiographic result can be gained

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15
Q

What is the responsibility of film contrast?

A

It is to help produce this optimum condition for the viewer.

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16
Q

In Radiographic Density,

There must be an overall density present in the readiographic image to produce what?

A

To produce optimal detail visualization

17
Q

Density is obtained when?

A

When a sufficient accumulation of black metallic silver crystals is present in the film.