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SEC + > OVERVIEW OF SECURITY > Flashcards

OVERVIEW OF SECURITY Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT IS THE CIA TRIAD

A

CONFIDENTIALITY
INTEGRITY
AVAILABILITY

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2
Q

CONFIDENTIALITY

A

INFORMATION THAT HAS NOT BEEN DISCLOSED TO UNAUTHORIZED PEOPLE

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3
Q

INTEGRITY

A

INFORMATION THAT HAS NOT BEEN MODIFIED OR CHANGED WITHOUT PROPER AUTHORIZATION

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4
Q

WHAT IS THE AAA OF SECURITY

A

AUTHORIZATION
AUTHENTICATION
ACCOUNTING

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5
Q

AUTHORIZATION

A

WHEN A USER IS GIVEN ACCESS TO A PIECE OF DATA OR CERTAIN AREAS OF A BUILDING

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6
Q

AUTHENTICATION

A 
WHEN A PERSON IS IDENTIFIED BY: 
SOMETHING YOU KNOW
SOMETHING YOU ARE
SOMETHING YOU HAVE 
SOMETHING YOU DO  
SOMEWHERE YOU ARE
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7
Q

ACCOUNTING

A

TRACKING OF DATA, COMPUTER USAGE, AND NETWORK RESOURCES

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8
Q

WHAT IS NON-REPUDIATION

A

WHEN YOU HAVE PROOF THAT SOMEONE AUTHENTICATES SOMETHING

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9
Q

WHAT IS MALWARE

A

MALICIOUS SOFTWARE

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10
Q

UNATHORIZED ACCESS

A

WHEN ACCESS TO COMPUTER RESOURCES AND DATA OCCURS WITHOUT THE CONSENT OF THE OWNER

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11
Q

SYSTEM FAILURE

A

WHEN A COMPUTER CRASHES OR APPLICATION FAILS

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12
Q

SOCIAL ENGINEERING

A

ACT OF MANIPULATING USERS INTO REVEALING CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION OR PERFORMING THER DETRIMENTAL ACTS

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13
Q

PHYSICAL CONTROL

A

ALARM SYSTEMS, LOCKS, CAMERAS, ID, GUARDS

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14
Q

TECHNICAL CONTROLS

A

SMART CARDS, ENCRYPTION, ACCESS CONTROL LISTS (ACL), INTRUSTION DETECTION SYSTEMS, AND NETWORK AUTHENTICATION

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15
Q

ADMINISTRATIVE CONTROLS

A

USER TRAINING

POLICIES, PROCEDURES, SECURITY AWARENESS, , CONTINGENCY PLANNING, DISASTER RECOVERY PLANS

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16
Q

5 TYPES OF HACKERS

A 
WHITE HAT
BLACK HAT
GREY HAT
BLUE HAT
ELIT
17
Q

Script Kiddies

A

Baby hackeers that dont know much

18
Q

Hacktivists

A

loose organization that are driven by a cause

19
Q

Organized Crime

A

Crime group that is well funded and sophisticated. In it for the money

20
Q

Advanced Persistent Threats

A

Highly trained and funded group of hackers nation level.

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