OVERVIEW OF ACCOUNTING Flashcards
Conceptual Framework prescribes the concepts for
General Purpose Financial Reporting
The Conceptual Framework also assists the _____ _____
International Accounting Standards Board
Standards
Standards are refed to as
International Financial Reporting Standards or the Philippine Financial Reporting Strandards
The Conceptual Framework develops consistent accounting policies when:
No _____ exists
When the situation allows _____
Standard or choice of accounting policy
The Conceptual Framework provides the foundation where Standards are developed with
Promoting TRANSPARENCY
Strengthen ACCOUNTABILITY
Contribute ECONOMIC EFFICIENCY
The Conceptual Framework is not a Standard
True
Standard < Conceptual Framework
False, Standards prevail first
The Objective of Financial Reporting
Provide financial information that is useful in making decisions
What is the hierarchy of reporting standards
- PFRS
- Judgement
- Management Shall Consider
a. Requirements of other PFRS with similar Transactions
b. PFRS
- Management May Consider
a. Other standard-setting bodies
b. Other accounting literature and practices
The objective of Financial Reporting is not the foundation of the Conceptual Framework
False, the objective of Financial Reporting is the foundation of Conceptual Framework
Investors, Lenders, and Creditors are considered
Primary users
Primary users can demand information directly from reporting entities
False, they must rely on general purpose financial repots
General Purpose Financial Statements show the value of a reporting entity
False, they provide an ESTIMATE of the value of a reporting entity
What are the reasons why users demand for information
- Investment (buy, sell, hold)
- Loans (provide, settle)
- Voting
on EXPECTED RETURNS
Financial Reporting aims to provide information that meets the needs of the _____ number of primary users
Maximum