Overview Info Flashcards

1
Q

Parasitology

A

Area of biology concerned with the dependance of one organism on another (host and parasite)

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2
Q

Clinical/medical parisitology

A

Branch of parisitology dealing with animal parasites of humans

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3
Q

Definitive Host

A

A host where the parasite matures to sexual maturity and sexually reroduces in the host

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4
Q

Intermediate Host

A

Host that carries the larval fom of the parasite where asexual reproduction can occur

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5
Q

Vector

A

An invertebrate organism that spreads infection by transporting parasite pathogens from one host to another. There are mechanical and biological vectors

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6
Q

Mechanical Vector

A

transports a parasite from one host to another without any changes

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7
Q

Biological vectors

A

Transports the parasite from one host to another, and also supports the parasites life cycle or multiplication

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8
Q

Endoparasite

A

living inside the host

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9
Q

Ectoparasite

A

living on the surface of the body of the host

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10
Q

Prepatent period

A

Period between parasite entry into host and appearance into hosts tissues/ fluids (biological incubation period)

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11
Q

Clinical incubation period

A

Periodebetween parasite entry into host and occurance of symptoms

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12
Q

What 3 factors have to align for disease to occur?

A

Susecptible host, fit parasite and favourable enviroment

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