Overview Facts Flashcards

1
Q

How did Henry consolidate his rule?

A

-Predates reign to 21st August 1485
-coronation on 30th October before his first meeting with parliament
-1486 Henry Percy, Earl of Northumberland governs north
-19th September birth of prince arthur

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2
Q

Examples of carrots to control nobility

A

-Order of the Garter, 37 nobles awarded for example Earl of Oxford
-Patronage: Henry only awarded 3 earls

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3
Q

Examples of sticks to control the nobility

A

-acts of attainder: William Stanley fined £9,000, 1493
-Retaining: Lord Burgavenny fined £70,000 for retaining men in 1507
-bonds and recognisances: if disloyal earl of Northumberland had to pay £10,000

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4
Q

How many nobles were at Henry’s financial mercy?

A

46/62

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5
Q

When was the Lovell rebellion?

A

April 1486

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6
Q

Who was lambert simnel impersonating?

A

Earl of Warwick

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7
Q

How did Margaret of Burgundy support Simnel?

A

Recognised simnel as her nephew

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8
Q

When and where was lambert simnel crowned king?

A

In Ireland May 1487

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9
Q

How was simnel defeated?

A

At the battle of stoke ( June 1487), Troops successfully led by Earl of Oxford, Simnel sent to work in kitchen

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10
Q

When was the Yorkshire rebellion?

A

1489

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11
Q

What caused Yorkshire rebellion?

A

Subsidy of £100,000 to be raised in taxes for war with Brittany. Yorkshire had bad harvest, Earl of Northumberland murdered.

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12
Q

Who did Perkin warbeck impersonate?

A

Richard Duke of York, Edward’s son

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13
Q

How did Henry successfully deal with Warbeck?

A

-treaty of Etaples (1492) and Ayton (1497) meant warbeck lost Frances and Scotlands support
-(1496) Kildare becomes loyal to Henry

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14
Q

When was the Cornish rebellion?

A

1497

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15
Q

What caused Cornish rebellion?

A

Taxes for war with France

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16
Q

Why was the Cornish rebellion concerning?

A

15,000 rebels heading for London managed to reach Exeter

17
Q

How long was warbeck a problem?