Overview Flashcards

1
Q

Implant

A

a titanium device placed in the bone that replaces the root of a tooth and enables the attach of a prosthesis

  • has protrusion for anti-rotational mechanism (grooves, hexs, octagons, trigons, friction fit etc)
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2
Q

Basic components (6)

A
  • cover screw
  • healing abutment/tissue formers
  • impression coping/post, Frankfort coping
  • implant analog
  • abutment screw and abutment (post & core)
  • gold cylinder and gold screw (mostly outdated)
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3
Q

Cover screw

A

The screw that blocks the implant entrance during the healing period after surgery

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4
Q

Healing abutment/Tissue formers

A

a temporary abutment used in place of a cover screw after an implant has been inserted and removed before the restoration is placed

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5
Q

Impression coping/post

A

device used when taking impressions that fits on the implant and enables the capture and duplication of the implant’s spatial position onto a stone model

  • it is sent to the lab to fabricate the crown
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6
Q

Implant analog

A

implant copy for stone cast

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7
Q

Abutment screw & abutment (post & core)

A

abutment screw - the screw that clamps the abutment onto the implant

abutment - an implant component that lies between the implant and the crown

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8
Q

Gold screw

A

the screw retaining the crown of a screw-retained prosthesis

only screw retained restorations
NB: Other screws also contain gold

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9
Q

What is the difference btwn crown and bridge impressions and implant impressions

A

With implnat impressions, no need to worry about bubbles around margin, retraction cord or blood because the impression captures the index of the impression post/coping with its unique shape and position; when you take off the coping, you can always snap it back in its right orientation

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10
Q

Abutment types

A
  • Solid
  • Straight
  • Custom (aka UCLA abut)
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11
Q

Implant Diagnostic Tools

A
  • Bone mapping
    - CBCT’s
    - Pano’s
  • Surgical guides
  • R/G guide
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12
Q

Surgical guide

A

an acrylic appliance used in surgery that indicates where the ideal implant placement must be for restorative purposes

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13
Q

Transfer coping

A

an impression coping that remains on the implant complex after the impression is removed; needs to be removed and placed onto the impression manually

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