Overview Flashcards

1
Q

What was needed for the ancient Nile civilization to develop?

A

Fresh water, a way to travel, and fertile soil from the overflowing Nile.

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2
Q

Why were the Indus River Valley (Ancient India) and Huang He River Valley (Ancient China) able to develop?

A

Rivers flooding = rich soil = agriculture

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3
Q

What are some basic beliefs of Buddhism?

A
  • Reincarnation
  • Karma
  • Dharma
  • Noble Eightfold Path
  • Four Noble Truths
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4
Q

The Silk Road allowed for what? Why was it important?

A

Trade between China and Europe. Goods and ideas flowed between the two countries.

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5
Q

What are some significant events in the history of Christianity?

A

Birth, death, and resurrection of Jesus

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6
Q

What was Timbuktu? Why was it important?

A

It was a golden trade center that served as a hub for trading in Africa.

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7
Q

What are some basic beliefs of Islam? Who was Mohammed? What is monotheism?

A
  • Believe that Muhammed was just a prophet
  • Qur’an is their holy book
  • Monotheism is the belief in a single God
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8
Q

Why is Mohandas Gandhi a significant historical figure? What is the best known for?

A

Bringing independence to India peacefully.

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9
Q

What major events happened in the middle east region after World War II? how is Israel different from other countries of the middle east?

A

The creation of Israel, which is the only Jew country in the Middle East.

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10
Q

What was apartheid and what was its effect on the country of South Africa?

A

Coloreds and whites were separated. Coloreds were treated very poorly.

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11
Q

What are some major events that happened during the Tang and Song dynasties of ancient China

A

Inventions such as gunpowder, the compass, silk, and porcelain.

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12
Q

How are Japan and China linked together in history? What does it mean if the country is independent?

A

China greatly influenced Japan, until Japan grew their own culture and became independent.

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13
Q

What is a theocracy and how was ancient Egypt an example of theocracy?

A

Government and religion together. The pharaoh of ancient Egypt was a king and a God.

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14
Q

How did the indigenous people of Indian south Africa react to the being colonies of the British?

A

They wanted to be free, so they resisted the British.

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15
Q

What is GDP and how is it related to a country standard of living?

A

A higher GDP means a higher standard of living.

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16
Q

What is human capital and what are some ways human capital can be increased?

A

Human capital is skills and thrashing that you have. You can study, train and practice to increase human capital.

17
Q

How does your distance from the equator affect the climate?

A

The equator is warmer than the rest of the world.

18
Q

What is the definition of ethnocentrism?

A

Thinking your race, ethnic group, or culture is the best.

19
Q

How are river deltas formed?

A

Deposition of sediment at the mouth of a river.

20
Q

What is an ecosystem?

A

The animals and plants in a particular region.

21
Q

What are the similarities and differences between Judaism and Christianity?

A

They both believe in the Messiah. Christians believe it is Jesus, Jews aw still waiting for one.