Overview Flashcards

1
Q

MF RANGE

A

.1-3.0 T

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2
Q

RF RANGE

A

10-300 MHZ

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3
Q

MRI USES ___ & ___ To create 3D IMAGES

A

Magnetic Fields
Radio waves

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4
Q

Radiowave absorbed by patient

A

Resonance

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5
Q

MRI STRUCTURE
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

A

Magnet
Shim coil
Gradient Coil
Radiofrequency Coil
Bore
Table

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6
Q

2 types BORE

A

Fringe MF
External MF

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7
Q

Old name of MRI

A

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

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8
Q

MF is measured in __
Commonly used___ ( superconductive)

A

Tesla
1.5

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9
Q

Source of strong MF wherr px is exposed
Located inside bore

A

Primary Magnet- External MF

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10
Q

Localized signal that produces slices (x,y,z)

A

Gradient Coils

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11
Q

X-____ slice
Y-____
Z-____

A

Sagittal (right left)
Coronal ( front back)
Transverse (head toe)

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12
Q

Group homogeneity of Ext. MF

A

Shim coil

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13
Q

A type of bore OUTSIDE gantry that attracts metal and considered hazard. Acts as a scatter Radiation

A

Fringe MF

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14
Q

Source of Frequency acts as a transmitter receiver or both part of electromagnetic spectrum that causes a ionization

A

RFC- radiofrequency coils

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15
Q

final product of rf coils and tissue interaction

A

Tissue eating

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16
Q

two purpose of exposure

A

Alignment
Precession

17
Q

to align hydrogen proton in body same direction as magnetic force

A

Alignment

18
Q

happens once patient exposed to strong magnetic field influenced by external magnetic force

A

Precession

19
Q

rf pulse sent in ____ happened

A

Resonance

20
Q

happened when rf pulse is turned off

A

Relaxation

21
Q

three common parameters

A

PD, T1, T2

22
Q

basic mri signal

A

FiD
Free induction Decay