Overview Flashcards

1
Q

when do you use complete denture prosthodontics? (6)

A

when all else has failed
when systemic health is declining
when adaptability is declining

restore function (chewing, speech)
restore facial appearance 
maintain health
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2
Q

complete denture support

A

resistance to vertical movement of the denture base toward the ridge

initial support from bone and mucosa when bilateral simultaneous contact of opposing posterior teeth
long term support: load the tissue areas most resistant to resorption

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3
Q

complete denture stability

A

resistance to horizontal or rotational movements

ridge height and conformation
base adaptation
occlusal harmony
neuromuscular control

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4
Q

complete denture retention

A

resistance to displacement of the denture base away from the ridge

adhesion
cohesion

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5
Q

adhesion

cohesion

A

attraction between like molecules

force between molecules of the same material

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6
Q

interfacial surface tension

A

thin fluid film between 2 closely contacting objects

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7
Q

intimate tissue contact

A

impression technique affects

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8
Q

border seal

A

prevent ingress of air

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9
Q

atrompheric pressure

A
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10
Q

neuromuscular control

A

a learned phenomena

external contour of dental bases promote

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11
Q

natural dentition

A

45 cm2 in each arch

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12
Q

complete dentures
max
mand

A

max: 23 cm2
mand: 12 cm2

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13
Q

minimizing residual ridge resorption (4)

A
  1. remove protheses for at least 8 hours a day
  2. proper impression techniques
  3. no contact of anterior teeth in centric relation closure
  4. ensure occlusal harmony
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14
Q

are dentures are a substitute for teeth?

A

no, they are a substitute for no teeth at all

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15
Q

average life for a set of complete dentures

A

7-10 years

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16
Q

patient classification (4)

A

philosophical
extracting/critical
hysterical
indifferent

17
Q

intraoral exam (4)

A

mucosa- color, contours
basal seat- height, contour, ridge parallelism, palatal vault shape
arch form- square, tapering, ovoid?
intrerarch space

18
Q

border molding allows the intraoral soft tissues to

A

form the length, width and shape of custom tray borders prior to making the secondary impression