Overtaking and Weather Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What effect does a wet road surface have on a vehicle’s braking ability?

A

Doubles braking distance

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2
Q

What should you do after overtaking another vehicle?

A

Gradually move back to the left after the vehicle has been passed

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3
Q

What happens if you cut in too soon after overtaking?

A

It forces the other vehicle to suddenly slow or change direction

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4
Q

What stopping distance should a driver allow for when driving in snow or ice?

A

Up to 10 times normal

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5
Q

What clearance should normally be allowed when passing car vehicles?

A

Door width

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6
Q

Why does it take longer to stop the vehicle on a wet road?

A

Tyres have less road grip

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7
Q

What should you do if there is loose chippings on a road?

A

Slow down

Allow extra clearance to other traffic

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8
Q

What should a driver do when driving in slippery road conditions?

A

Drive at lower speeds

Use gentle acceleration and braking

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9
Q

What should a driver do when travelling downhill on snow or ice?

A

Select an appropriate gear

Brake gentle to control speed

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10
Q

How does driving at a high speed affect a vehicle’s road holding?

A

Road holding ability is decreased

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11
Q

What is the recommended minimum stopping distance for a car travelling at 50km/hr on a dry road?

A

25m

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12
Q

What is the recommended minimum stopping distance for a car travelling at 50km/hr on a wet road?

A

36m

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13
Q

What is the recommended minimum stopping distance for a car travelling at 100km/hr on a dry road?

A

70m

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14
Q

What is the likely consequence of sudden braking?

A

Vehicle could be hit from behind

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15
Q

What affects the braking distance of a vehicle?

A

Speed and weight of the vehicle

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16
Q

In dry weather how might a driver judge what is a safe following distance to the vehicle in front?

A

By using a fixed point and applying the two second rule

17
Q

In wet weather how might a driver judge what is a safe following distance to the vehicle in front?

A

Fixed point and 4 second rule

18
Q

What phrase is recommended for drivers to help them determine a safe distance from the vehicle in front on a dry road?

A

Only a fool breaks the 2 second rule

19
Q

What effect does carrying a load have on a vehicle’s braking ability?

A

Increases the distance required to stop