Outcome 4 - Fish Flashcards

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1
Q

Why do gills need to have a high surface area?

A

To obtain as much O2 as possible.

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2
Q

Why does there need to be a rich supply of blood to the gills?

A

So O2 can reach the rest of the body quickly.

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3
Q

Why can’t we breathe underwater?

A

Our lungs don’t have a high enough surface area to extract the oxygen from the water.

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4
Q

What are gills characterised by?

A

They are very thin and have a high surface area with a rich supply of blood.

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5
Q

Which gas is more soluble in water?

A

CO2 (Carbon Dioxide) is more soluble in water than oxygen.

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6
Q

Do gases dissolve in water?

A

Yes, both oxygen and carbon dioxide are dissolved in water.

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7
Q

Which type of water holds more dissolved gases?

A

Cold water holds more dissolved gases than warm water.

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