Out Door Ed Flashcards

1
Q

Equalisation-ears

A

Holding the nose and blowing gently and hearing two pops, one from each ear

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2
Q

Drive flag

A

Blue and white flag

Driving on your own attach it to yourself so fellow swimmers, boat drivers no there is a driver under neath

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3
Q

Snorting conditions

A

Warm weather, high tide and small waves

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4
Q

Buddy systems

A

To keep each other safe when under water and letting other drivers around that you buddy is under water

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5
Q

Positive, negative and mutual buoyancy

A

Positive is when the object is lighter than the water

Negative when the object is heavier than the water

Mutual is when it’s the same weight as the water

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6
Q

Duck driving

A

To duck drive you bend your hips and drive head first with arms out in front on your head

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7
Q

3 factors that determine the size of a wave

A

Duration of the wind, distance of the wind, intensity on the wind

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8
Q

Types of waves

A

Plunging waves- break with a very heavy force

Spilling waves- crest of the wave falls down on the face

Surging waves- never break, don’t lose speed, and gain weight (most dangerous

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9
Q

Wetsuit- material, benefits

A

Sun protection and limited physical protection, helps you flout, prevents hypothermia

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10
Q

Parts of the wave

A

Lip, crest (the top) trough (the bottom) face

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11
Q

Why do waves break

A

As the waves come into shore the sand get shallow and the waves slows down then it folds over itself

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12
Q

Rips- what are some signs of a rip? - types of rips

A

Rips is a body of water moving out to sea, signs of rips are no waves or light movement in the area. A dark patch of water, derbies

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13
Q

Springs and neap tides

A

Spring- strong that occur a fall moon and new moon

Neap- weak that occur drying quarter moon

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14
Q

Predicting changes in the weather

A

Clouds being grey/dark and scatter around the sky, animals hidden. No clouds blue sky animals out.

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15
Q

10 parts of the trangia stove

A

Gripper, lid, lower wind shelid, sause pan x2 , (middle) simmering ring (large) spirit holder, strap, burner lid (small) upper wind shelid

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16
Q

Fuel used in a trangia stove

A

Mentholated spirits

17
Q

Selecting a campsite

A

flat, not under trees, already made camp site

18
Q

Food selection

A

High energy, healthy, fruits, sugar

19
Q

Minimal impact

A

6 minimal impact factors

1) where, how to walk
2) choosing a camp sight
3) camp fire rules
4) rubbish
5) hygiene
6) washing up

20
Q

Northing and easting

A

North-easting

East-northing

21
Q

Risk management plan

A

How to manage a problem that could happen

22
Q

Ricer

A
R-rest
I-ice
C-compression 
E- elevation
R-referall
23
Q

CRP rates and depth

A
30 compression 
2 breaths 
Listen..
Repeat
1/3
24
Q

COWS

A

Can you hear me?
Open your eyes
What’s your name
Squeeze my hand

25
Q

DRSABCD

A
Danger
Response 
Send for help 
Air way
Breathing 
CPR
Defibrillator