OUChie my foot hurts Flashcards

1
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-foot with normal healthy skin, no visible lesions, no sign of DD

A

M0 - leave them alone!!

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2
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-focal active, red-grey foot lesion less than 2cm

A

M1 - non antibiotic spray (chelate copper-zinc gel/salicylic acid powder)

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3
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-Acute, bright ulcerative painful lesion on foot

A

M2 - spray licenced AB (Oxytet)

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4
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-Healing, painless lesion post topical treatment to foot

A

M3 - leave it alone he bing chilling

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5
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-Chronic, non painful lesion of foot

A

M4 - non antibiotic spray (chelate copper-zinc gel/salicylic acid powder)

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6
Q

What grade n how u treat?
-Chronic but with new lesion developing within chronic lesion on foot

A

M4.1 - non antibiotic spray (chelate copper-zinc gel/salicylic acid powder)

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7
Q

What should you footbathe with?

A

Copper sulphate or formaldehyde

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8
Q

What are the risk factors for digital dermatitis?

A

Hygiene
Biosecurity
Lack of or poor foot bathing
Moisture
Spread on equipment
Floor surfaces

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9
Q

What normally causes BDD?

A

Treponema anaerobic spirochetes bacteria

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10
Q

What are specific signs of interdigital necrobacillosis (foul)?

A

Damage to skin, sudden onset lameness moderate-severe, hot, inflamed, painful foot, spilt in interdigital space with pus and necrotic tissue which smells

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11
Q

What is interdigital necrobacillosis caused by?

A

Fusobacterium necrophorum (gram neg)

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12
Q

What is the treatment for interdigital necrobacillosis?

A

Wash and flush, debride necrotic tissue, parenteral antibiotics for 3-5 days (Oxytet)

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13
Q

Risk factors for interdigital necrobacillosis?

A

Abrasions to foot, poor hygiene, warmth and moisture

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14
Q

Risk factors for claw horn lesions?

A

Standing surfaces/times, calving, digital cushion thickness

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15
Q

How to treat claw horn lesion?

A

Trim, block sound claw, anti inflammatory

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16
Q

Risk factors for white line disease?

A

Sudden turns, poor underfoot conditions, lack of biotin (B7) in diet

17
Q

Pls do tell the 5 principles of foot trimming

A

1 - toe
Correct toe overgrowth and correct foot angle
2 - heel
Spare the heel, leave sole thickness
3 - walls
Allow the wall to bear most weight
4 - weight
Remove weight from painful claws
5 - dead
Remove dead or diseased horn