Otoscopy Flashcards

1
Q

Otalgia

A

Ear pain

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2
Q

Otorrhea

A

Ear discharge

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3
Q

Otologic exam

A

Auricle
External ear canal
Tympanic membrane
Eustachian tube function

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4
Q

Microtia

A

Small ear

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5
Q

Antonia

A

Total absence of the pinna

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6
Q

Indicator of external otitis

A

Pain on moving the pinna

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7
Q

What must you sterilize every use

A

Critical instruments

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8
Q

Exostosis

A

The bone is growing-not in a good way

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9
Q

Otitis external

A

Most common causes are trauma, moisture, and infection

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10
Q

Necrotizing

A

Will eat the bones, make them decay

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11
Q

Granulation tissue

A

New connective tissue and tiny blood vessels on the surface if a wound during the healing process, typically grows at the base of a wound and is able to fill wounds of almost any size,,, can be necrotizing

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12
Q

Pneumatic otoscopy

A

Evaluates the mobility of the Tim

  • high sensitivity and specificity for diagnosing OME
  • better, cheaper, and easier than tymps
  • integrity of the TM
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13
Q

Marginal perforation

A

Perforation goes to the side of the ear drum

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14
Q

Central perforation

A

All sides of the ear drum are still attached

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15
Q

Weber test

A

is sound in one or both ears when tuning fork is placed on forehead?

  • poorer ear for conductive loss
  • better ear for sensorineural loss
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16
Q

Rinne test

A

is sound louder by AC or BC?

  • louder by BC for conductive
  • louder by AC for sensorineural
17
Q

Bing test

A

ear is open and closed while presenting through bone conduction

  • positive= increase and decrease in loudness= sensorineural or conductive
  • negative= no difference in loudness= conductive
18
Q

atresia

A

absence of ear canal