Other Words Flashcards

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1
Q

Didacticism

A

Intended to teach

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2
Q

Fastidiousness

A

Excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please

e.g. We should not burden our clients with what may be merely an outsider’s fussy fastidiousness .

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3
Q

Iconoclasm

A

Attacking established principles

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4
Q

Reverence

A

Deep respect toward

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5
Q

Disseminate

A

To spread wildly

e.g. The goal of a university is to produce and disseminate knowledge.

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6
Q

Exacting

A

Rigid or severe demands

e.g. He was known as a demanding and exacting newsman and anchor.

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7
Q

Copious

A

Abundant in supply or quantity

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8
Q

Diffidence

A

Lack of self-confidence

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9
Q

Illiberality

A

Not liberal with money

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10
Q

Belies

A

to show to be false; contradict

e.g. But such simplicity belies a truth about the restaurant’s cooking.

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11
Q

Frivolity

A

Not serious or sensible

e.g. Interviews are expected to have a small amount of frivolity .

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12
Q

Austerity

A

Severity of manner

e.g. The paleness of his countenance bespoke the austerity of his life.

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13
Q

Intractable

A

not easily controlled or directed; not docile or manageable; stubborn;

e.g. They are in fact powerful tools that can help people change bad behavior patterns, even those that seem intractable .

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14
Q

Prolixity

A

Boring verbosity

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15
Q

Impetuous

A

Done quickly without care

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16
Q

Prodigality

A

Spending extravagantly

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17
Q

Taciturn

A

Reserved in communication

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18
Q

Pellucid

A

Clear in style or meaning

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19
Q

Rumination

A

to meditate or muse; ponder.

e.g. Alas, the ocean’s edge is not the place for such a rumination .

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20
Q

Attainment

A

Action of achieving goal

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21
Q

Prosaic

A

Commonplace

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22
Q

Hackneyed

A

Lack of significance through overusing

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23
Q

Idiosyncrasies

A

Mode of behaviour peculiar to an individual

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24
Q

Anachronistic

A

Chronologically misplaced

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25
Q

Exotic

A

Characteristic of a distant and foreign country

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26
Q

Stigmatization

A

Regard worthy of disgrace or great diapproval

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27
Q

Marginalization

A

Treat as insignificant or peripheral

e.g. Until then, a third party candidate will have to choose between offering what the voters want and marginalization .

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28
Q

Caprice

A

A sudden change in mood or behaviour

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29
Q

Demur

A

Raise doubts or objection

e.g. There was no reason for demur ; there was no law against it.

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30
Q

Syntactical

A

According to syntax (a set of rules)

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31
Q

Sartorial

A

Relating to tailoring, styles or dress

e.g. They even share a sartorial tie: the devout in both faiths wear special undergarments.

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32
Q

Frivolous

A

Not having serious purpose or value; Carefree or not serious

e.g. To deny it is to see in art only something frivolous and insincere.

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33
Q

Panache

A

Flamboyant confidence of style

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34
Q

Gawkiness

A

Inelegant movement of posture

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35
Q

Quixotic

A

Exceedingly idealistic; unpractical and unrealistic

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36
Q

Flout

A

Openly disregard a convention

e.g. to flout the rules of propriety.

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37
Q

Brandish

A

Wave something as a threat/anger/excitement

38
Q

Attenuation

A

Weakening in force or intensity

e.g. In retrospect, its small pages and large type seem indicative of the attenuation of the story itself.

39
Q

Innocuous

A

Not harmful or offensive

40
Q

Trite

A

Overused; lacking originality or freshness

41
Q

Disparate

A

Essentially different; no base for comparison

42
Q

Lurid

A

Very vivid in colour

43
Q

Deferential

A

Showing respect

e.g. As a judge, he was too deferential to the government.

44
Q

Lax

A

Not sufficiently strict or severe

45
Q

Obsequious

A

Obedient to an excessive degree

46
Q

Disapprobation

A

Strong diapproval

47
Q

Profligate

A

Recklessly extravagant or wasteful of resources

e.g. The writer so wary of self-indulgence was profligate with ink and paper.

48
Q

Tendentiousness

A

An intentional and controversial bias

e.g. a tendentious novel.

49
Q

Fractiousness

A

Prone to disobedience; lack of dicipline

e.g. a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness.

50
Q

Antithetical

A

Directly opposed; mutually incompatible

51
Q

Immutable

A

Unchanging over time

52
Q

Misnomer

A

A wrong or inaccurate use of a name

53
Q

Profundity

A

Deep insight; great depth of knowledge or thought

54
Q

Inimical

A

Tending to obstruct or harm; unfriendly; hostile

e.g. Participation is also a necessary component, as apathy and abstention are inimical to democracy.

55
Q

Malignant

A

Very virulent or infectious

56
Q

Recapitulates

A

To review by a brief summary; to sum up statements

57
Q

Repudiates

A

To reject; to cast off or disown

e.g. It strikes me as odd that he attributes his success to what he learned in this college, but he repudiates the culture.

58
Q

Facetious

A

Not meant to be taken seriously or literally; humorous

e.g. It’s a facetious point, but it’s also a serious one.

59
Q

Patent

A

To originate and establish as one’s own

60
Q

Pervasive

A

Spread throughout

61
Q

Anoint

A

To smear with liquid; dedicated to the service of god

e.g. As leaders, they have involved the government and industry and look to the government to anoint the final set of standards.

62
Q

Vexation

A

State of being annoyed; irritated

e.g. vexation at missing the bus.

63
Q

Ubiquitous

A

Existing everywhere at the same time; omnipresent

e.g. Corruption is ubiquitous , and the government has been accused of authoritarianism.

64
Q

Irresolute

A

Doubtful; infirm of purpose

65
Q

Laconic

A

Using a few words; concise

66
Q

Munificent

A

Extremely liberal in giving; very generous

e.g. The rewards were immediate and munificent .

67
Q

Mendacity

A

Untruthfulness; tendency to lie

e.g. Miller said, people could smell the corporate mendacity in the air.

68
Q

Prevarication

A

The act of lying; deliberately misleading

e.g. His press conference in the spring featured more prevarication than it did truth telling.

69
Q

Doctrinaire

A

Fanatical; mainly theoretical; impractical

70
Q

Debased

A

To reduce in quality or value

e.g. News literacy won’t change a debased media culture overnight.

71
Q

Normative

A

Pertaining to a norm (a standard correctness)

72
Q

Goosebumps

A

Skin erection due to fear

73
Q

Pedestrian

A

Commonplace; lacking in imagination; dull

74
Q

Jettison

A

To throw off as an obstacle or burden; discard

e.g. And you have to learn to accept that critique, incorporate the good and jettison the bad.

75
Q

Distill

A

Process of purification

e.g. The idea is to take the essence of what they do, and distill it to the hardcore, and work with that.

76
Q

Modish

A

In current fashion; stylish

77
Q

Sanguine

A

Cheerfully optimistic; hopeful; confident

e.g. Experience on a former occasion teaches us not to be too sanguine in such hopes.

78
Q

Equivocal

A

Susceptible to double interpretation

e.g. There is nothing equivocal about her belief.

79
Q

Pernicious

A

Causing insidious harm or ruin; ruinous; injurious

e.g. He resists any suggestion that his gambling addiction might be pernicious .

80
Q

Discomfiting

A

To confuse and deject; disconcert

e.g. to be discomfited by a question

81
Q

Expedient

A

Tending to promote some proposed or desired object; conducive to advantage or interest, as opposed to right.

e.g. He saw the light when it became politically expedient .

82
Q

Imminent

A

Likely to occur at any moment; impending

83
Q

Remedial

A

To correct one’s skill in a specified field

e.g. Whoever wrote that should be forced to take remedial reading.

84
Q

Injudicious

A

Showing lack of judgment; unwise

e.g. He becomes a sly thing of dark suspicions and fatally injudicious moves.

85
Q

Calumnious

A

of, involving, or using calumny; slanderous; defamatory.

e.g. Virtue itself scapes not calumnious strokes.

86
Q

Inveigling

A

To entice, lure by flattery or artful talk

e.g. to inveigle customers into spending more

87
Q

Timorous

A

Full of fear; fearful

e.g. The noise made them timorous.

88
Q

Dispense

A

To deal out; distribute

89
Q

Innocuous

A

Not harmful or injurious; harmless

90
Q

Startling

A

Creating sudden alarm, surprise, or wonder