Other Vocab Flashcards by Eise Booij

任せる　(まかせる) (。。。に任せる)

To leave (a matter, a decision) to someone, to entrust

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最終　(さいしゅう)

Last, final, closing

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決定　(けってい)

Decision, determination

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知り合い　(しりあい)

Acquaintance

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急ぐ　(いそぐ)

To hurry

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約束　(やくそく)

Promise, agreement

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さえ

Even, if only

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痩せる　(やせる)

To lose weight

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集める　(あつめる)

To collect, to gather

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人気　(ninki)

Popularity

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実際(に) (じっさい)

In fact,

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旅　(たび) (suru)

Travel, journey, trip

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お菓子　(おかし)

Sweets

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並んで　(ならんで)

Alongside, side-by-side

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。。。だろう

It seems, I think, right?

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びっくりする

To be surprised

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-ku suru (I adj -> ku)

To make something …

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見つける

To find

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見つかる

To be found

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知らせる

To notify, to inform

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過ごす　(すごす)

To spend time, to pass, to lead a life, to live

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まるで

Quite, entirely, completely, at all

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大人　(おとな)

Adult

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。。。みたいだ/みたいです

(It’s) like, similar to, resembling

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飛び込む　(とびこむ)

To jump in, to dive

いずれ

At any rate, anyway, eventually, some of these days

結果　(けっか)

Result, outcome

同じ　(おなじ)

Same, identical, equivalent

気にする　

To mind (neg), to worry, to care about

。。。にしても

Even if, even though, regardless of

Noun またわ noun

Choice between A and B ; either A or B

返事　(へんじ)

Response, answer

返事する　(へんじ)

To respond, to answer

んです

To explain something, to show emphasis

。。。にしたがって / 。。。につれ(て) ／。。。にともない/。。。とともに

As…, something happens

Masu-stem + 始める　(はじめる)

Start to …

自ら (みずから)

Oneself

もしかして

Perhaps, maybe, if I’m not mistaken

嫉妬する　(しっと)

To feel jealous

Te-form + も

Even if …

~ても構わない／構いません　(かま)

I don’t mind if …

構う　(かまう)

To worry

とにかく

Anyway,

着く　(つく)

To arrive

届く　(とどく)

To reach, to touch, to get to

到着する　(とうちゃく)

To arrive at a destination (usually for transport)

… (だ)そう Na adj or noun - + ‘だそう‘ I adj or verb - + そう

… , apparently ; I hear that …

-そう (it looks, uncertainty) I adjective -> I becomes sou Yoi and -nai -> sasou (yosasou) / oishikunasasou Verbs : mash-stem + sou or nai sou

Looks like, I heard that

Potential form (kanoukei) U verbs: u sound to e equivalent (yomu -> yome) +ru Ru verbs: ru -> rareru Kuru -> korareru; suru -> dekiru Change wo to ga (usually the case)

Potential form, ru becomes sou 写真が撮れそうです。(しゃしんがとれそうです)

It seems possible to, I heard that you can …

Causative form (made to do something, allowed to do something) U verb: u sounds to a equivalent + seru Ru verb: ru becomes saseru Kuru becomes kosaseru, suru becomes saseru お母さんはお父さんに肉お食べさせる

My mom makes my dad eat meat

Passive form U verbs: u sounds to a equivalent + reru (awareru, au) Ru verbs - ru becomes rareru Kuru becomes korareru, suru becomes sareru

Causative passive (to be made to do something) Saseru -> saserareru

A mitai na B (Verb casual form or noun) 彼がもっているみたいなパソコンが欲しい　(かれ、ほっしゅ)

A [B] like [A], similar to I want a pc like the one he has

… かも(しれない)

Might, perhaps

もし

If, in case, supposing

Time/number + counter + も

As many as, up to, nearly

。。。など

Things like, such as

Masu-stem + ながら

While, during, as

解約する　(かいやく)

To cancel a contract

笑う　(わらう)

To laugh

引っ越す　(ひっこす)

To move (houses)

広い　(ひろい)

Spacious, vast

狭い　(せまい)

Narrow, cramped

リビング

Living room

昼間　(ひるま)

Daytime

夕方　(ゆうがた)

Evening

強い(つよい)

Strong, potent

弱い　(よわい)

Weakly

晴れる　(はれる)

To clear up -> to be clear: sora ga hareteiru

要る　(いる)

To need/to want (do you want/need a …)

召し上がる　(めしあがる)

To eat/drink (honorific)

。。。と呼んでください　(よんで)

Please call me …

教室　(きょうしつ)

Classroom

同じ　(おなじ)

(The) same

教科書　(きょうかしょ)

Textbook

問題　(もんだい)

A problem, a question

答える　(こたえる)

To answer; to reply

答え　(こたえ)

Answer

定規　(じょうぎ)

Ruler (cm)

。。。をもっていますか？

Do you have a …? (Lit. Am carrying, holding, owning)

今度　(こんど)

This time

聞きたいことがあるんだけど、いい？

Can I ask you something? (There is something I would like to hear/ask….) 聞くas in in to ask is formal and quite official

ひとつ聞いてもいい？

Can I ask you something?

何でも聞いて

Ask me anything!

つまり

In other words; in short

Sentence + な(あ)

Confirmation/hope

。。。ないで。。。

Without doing …., ….

。。。って言う

Named; called

Verb + てしまう/ちゃう

To finish something completely/do something by accident

全て　(すべて)

All; whole; entire

全部　(ぜんぶ)

All of; all parts (of)

。。。とか(。。。とか)

Things like, among other things, such as

隠れる　(かくれる)

To hide; to conceal

。。。とか

Etc.; among other things; such as

さて

Well then, now,

建物　(たてもの)

Building

いかが

How about; in what way Ex: もう一ついかがですか？お茶はいかがですか？

ゆるく

Loose (for clothes)

少々　(しょうしょう)

Just a minute; small quantity

手袋　(てぶくろ)

Glove; mitten

茶碗　(ちゃわん)

Rice bowl, teacup Ex: ごはんを茶碗半分ください

大切にする(たいせつ)

To take care of something or someone; to cherish something or someone -> 大切にする！

大切(な) (たいせつ)

Important, significant (emotionally)

離婚する　(りこん)

To divorce

少ない　(すくない)

(A) Little; few; scarce

困る　(こまる)

To be troubled; to be in difficulty

疲れる　(つかれる)

To get tired

得意　(とくい) (noun/na adj)

One’s strong point/ specialty ; satisfaction; triumph

恥ずかしい　(はずかしい)

Embarrassing

積極的　(せっきょくてき)(な)

Active; assertive; proactive; positive

授業　(じゅぎょう)

Lesson; class

説明　(せつめい)(する)

Explanation; description

お米　(おこめ)

Rice

新鮮　(しんせん)(な)

Fresh

掴む　(つかむ)

To grab; to grasp

気分　(きぶん)

Feeling; physical and unchangeable feeling, like when sick for example

気持ち　(きもち)

Feeling; emotional feeling

袋　(ふくろ)

A bag of

レジ袋　(れじぶくろ)

A shopping bag

。。。お持ちですか　(おもち)

Do you have … (polite)

そのままで

It’s fine as it is

支払い　(しはらい)

Payment

方法　(ほうほう)

Method, manner, way

お邪魔します　(おじゃまします)

When entering someone’s space -> excuse me for interrupting

年下　(としした)

Younger, junior

年上　(としうえ)

Older, senior