Other Valuation Methodologies Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Liquidation Valuation, and when is it useful and not so useful?

A

In a Liquidation Valuation, you can value a company by determining the market values of all its assets, adding them up, and subtracting the market values of all its Liabilities.

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2
Q

How does a Dividend Discount Model (DDM) differ from a DCF?

A

In a DDM, rather than projecting Free Cash Flow, you project the company’s Dividends, usually based on a percentage of Net Income. You then discount the Dividends to their Present Value using the cost of equity and add them up.

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3
Q

Why might you use an M&A Premiums analysis to value a company?

A

The M&A Premiums Analysis applied only to public companies because you look at acquisitions of similar public companies and calculate the “premium” each buyer paid for each seller.

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4
Q

What are the advantages and disadvantages of a Sum-of-the-parts valuation?

A

Works well for conglomerates like GE

Takes far more time and effort to set up because you have to find comparable companies and transactions for each division, build a separate DCF for each division, and so on.

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5
Q

What is an LBO Valuation and when is it useful?

A

You set up the LBO valuation by creating a leveraged buyout model where a private equity firm acquires a company for a certain price, using Debt & Equity, holds it for several years, and then sells it for a certain multiple of EBITDA.

Since most private equity firms target an internal rate of return (IRR) in a specific range, you work backward and determine the purchase price required to achieve this IRR.

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