Other things to know Flashcards

1
Q

Snuff box

A

abductor pollicis longus, extensor pollicis brevis, extensor pollicis longus

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2
Q

skeletal muscle

A

multinucleate, striated, voluntary movement, originate and insert into bone/skin/muscles

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3
Q

Cardiac muscle

A

uninucleated, striated, branched, intercalated discs) involuntary (ANS), ventricular and atrial walls of heart, centrally centered nuclei

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4
Q

smooth muscle

A

uninucleated, non-striated, arranged in sheets, involuntary, walls of visceral organs, skin, some or respiratory tract

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5
Q

Sarcomeres

A

create striations in skeletal muscle, H and I band shorten in contraction

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6
Q

support tendons distally of posterior forearm

A

extensor retinaculum

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7
Q

IT band

A

Iliotibial band
Thick sheet of CT
Helps support quadriceps femoris

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8
Q

iliopsoas

A

illiacus and psoas major

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9
Q

tendons of anterior compartment of leg are secured distally by

A

superior and inferior extensor retinaculum

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10
Q

pectoral girdle

A

trapezius, levator scapula, rhomboid major, rhomboid minor, latissimus dorsi

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11
Q

rotator cuff

A

supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, subscapularis

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12
Q

anterior forearm tendons are distally supported by

A

flexor retinaculum

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13
Q

gastrocnemius and soleus are anchored to

A

calcaneus by the calcaneal tendon

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14
Q

origin

A

least moving bone structure

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15
Q

insertion

A

more moving bone structure

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16
Q

tendon

A

collagen band that connects muscle to bone

17
Q

aponeurosis

A

band of CT that more than 1 muscle inserts on

18
Q

raphe

A

sheet of CTT that tendons or non-muscle insert on

19
Q

Agonist

A

prime mover

20
Q

synergist

A

helps agonist by stabilizing and adding more force

21
Q

fixator

A

type of synergist, prevents movement of a joint to stabilize prime mover

22
Q

antagonist

A

works against agonist