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Second year - final edition > Other stuff > Flashcards

Other stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for osteoporosis?

A

All normal

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2
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for osteomalacia?

A

Calcium and phosphate low
ALP and PTH high

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3
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for primary hyperthyroidism?

A

Calcium, ALP and PTH high
Phosphate low

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4
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for chronic kidney disease?

A

Calcium low
Everything else high

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5
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for Paget’s disease?

A

ALP high
Everything else normal

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6
Q

What are the calcium, phosphate, ALP and PTH results for osteopetrosis?

A

Everything normal

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7
Q

What is the function of CN I?

A

Smell

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8
Q

What is the function of CN II?

A

Vision

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9
Q

What is the function of CN III?

A

Elevates upper eyelid
Pupillary constriction
Lens curvature
Supplies all external eye muscles except superior oblique and lateral rectus

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10
Q

What is the function of CN IV?

A

Superior oblique

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11
Q

What is the function of CN V?

A

Facial sensation
Muscles of mastication

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12
Q

What is the function of CN VI?

A

Lateral rectus

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13
Q

What is the function of CN VII?

A

Taste from anterior 2/3 of tongue
Muscles of facial expression
Salivation and lacrimation

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14
Q

What is the function of CN VIII?

A

Hearing and balance

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15
Q

What is the function of CN IX?

A

Taste from posterior 1/3 of tongue
Carotid body innervation
Salivation

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16
Q

What is the function of CN X?

A

Sensory from larynx, pharynx, thoracic and abdominal viscera
Taste from epiglottis
Larynx/pharyngeal movements

17
Q

What is the function of CN XI?

A

Neck movements

18
Q

What is the function of CN XII?

A

Tongue movements

19
Q

What is the criteria for a stage 1 AKI?

A

Serum creatinine 1.5-1.9 times baseline
or
>26micromol/L (>0.3mg/dL) increase in serum creatinine
or
Urine output <0.5mL/kg/hour body weight for 6-12 hours

20
Q

What are the criteria for stage 2 AKI?

A

Creatinine 2.0-2.9 times baseline
or
Urine output <0.5mL/kg/hour for 12 hours or longer

Second year - final edition (5 decks)

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