Other Rulers Flashcards
Zenobia
Becomes queen of Palmyra at death of her husband Odenathus (AD 268)
Valerian
Captured by Shapur I (about AD 260)
Aurelian
Captures Zenobia and her son Vabalathus at Battle of Palmyra in AD 273; Aurelian is given the title “Restitutor Orbis”-restorer of the world (not one of the Barracks emperors).
Diocletian
AD 284-305-tetrarchy-4 man rule= Diocletian and Maximianus were Augusti; Galerius and Constantius were Caesars. End of the Barracks Emperors.
Constantine
AD 312-337; Beat Maxentius at Milvian Bridge AD 312 (he saw a vision- in hoc signo vinces); in AD 313, the Edict of Milan made Christianity legal; Constantine built and moved capital to Constantinople (Byzantium, now called Istanbul); became a Christian at his deathbed
Julian (called the Apostate)
Edict of toleration in AD 362 ordered reopening of pagan temples and recalling of exiled Christian Bishops.
Valens
Defeated by Goths at Battle of Adrianople in AD 378
Alaric
Visigoth who sacked Rome in AD 410
Aetius
Roman general who stopped Attila the Hun in AD 451 in the Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
Romulus Augustulus
AD 476; last emperor in west
Odoacer
Becomes king of Italy in AD 476