Other Methods Of Extracting Metals Flashcards
How does extraction by electrolysis work?
Instead of carbon , we use molten compounds as they are more reactive then carbon.
When it’s melted , electricity is passed through and the elements separate due to the positive and negative charges.
What is bad with electrolysis extraction ?
Expensive
Lots of energy
What is good with carbon extraction?
Cheaper
Lots of carbon
Lower down means cheaper
What is bioleaching?
Use bacteria to separate the ores, the bacteria eat the nutrients and energy from the substance this then leaves the metal for extraction , the bacteria is called leachate. The leachate is then separate for the metal
What is phytoextraction?
Plants grow in soil containing metal . Plants are burned and metal is collected from the ash. This ash can be extracted using electrolysis or displacement reactions